skloniti

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From s- +‎ klòniti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sklǒniti/
  • Hyphenation: sklo‧ni‧ti

Verb

sklòniti pf (Cyrillic spelling скло̀нити)

  1. (transitive) to put away, hide (something somewhere, in a safe place)
  2. (transitive) to remove, eliminate (obstacle)
  3. (transitive, reflexive) to shelter, find refuge
  4. (reflexive) to make way, get out of the way

Conjugation

Conjugation of skloniti
Infinitive: skloniti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: sklònīvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present sklonim skloniš skloni sklonimo sklonite sklone
Future Future I sklonit ću1
skloniću 		sklonit ćeš1
sklonićeš 		sklonit će1
skloniće 		sklonit ćemo1
sklonićemo 		sklonit ćete1
sklonićete 		sklonit će1
skloniće
Future II bȕdēm sklonio2 bȕdēš sklonio2 bȕdē sklonio2 bȕdēmo sklonili2 bȕdēte sklonili2 bȕdū sklonili2
Past Perfect sklonio sam2 sklonio si2 sklonio je2 sklonili smo2 sklonili ste2 sklonili su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam sklonio2 bȉo si sklonio2 bȉo je sklonio2 bíli smo sklonili2 bíli ste sklonili2 bíli su sklonili2
Aorist sklonih skloni skloni sklonismo skloniste skloniše
Conditional I sklonio bih2 sklonio bi2 sklonio bi2 sklonili bismo2 sklonili biste2 sklonili bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih sklonio2 bȉo bi sklonio2 bȉo bi sklonio2 bíli bismo sklonili2 bíli biste sklonili2 bíli bi sklonili2
Imperative — skloni — sklonimo sklonite —
Active past participle sklonio m / sklonila f / sklonilo n sklonili m / sklonile f / sklonila n
Passive past participle sklonjen m / sklonjena f / sklonjeno n sklonjeni m / sklonjene f / sklonjena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

Further reading

  • “skloniti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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