slaugyti
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Lithuanian
Etymology
Related to Proto-Slavic *slūgà (“servant”); see there for more.[1]
Pronunciation
Verb
slaugýti (third-person present tense slaũgo, third-person past tense slaũgė)
- to help, provide assistance
- to take care of, treat
Declension
Conjugation of slaugyti
| singular (vienaskaita) |
plural (daugiskaita) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person (pirmasis asmuo) |
2nd person (antrasis asmuo) |
3rd person (trečiasis asmuo) |
1st person (pirmasis asmuo) |
2nd person (antrasis asmuo) |
3rd person (trečiasis asmuo) | |||
| aš | tu | jis/ji | mes | jūs | jie/jos | |||
| indicative (tiesioginė nuosaka) |
present (esamasis laikas) |
slaugaũ | slaugaĩ | slaũgo | slaũgome, slaũgom |
slaũgote, slaũgot |
slaũgo | |
| past (būtasis kartinis laikas) |
slaugiaũ | slaugeĩ | slaũgė | slaũgėme, slaũgėm |
slaũgėte, slaũgėt |
slaũgė | ||
| past frequentative (būtasis dažninis laikas) |
slaugýdavau | slaugýdavai | slaugýdavo | slaugýdavome, slaugýdavom |
slaugýdavote, slaugýdavot |
slaugýdavo | ||
| future (būsimasis laikas) |
slaugýsiu | slaugýsi | slaugýs | slaugýsime, slaugýsim |
slaugýsite, slaugýsit |
slaugýs | ||
| subjunctive (tariamoji nuosaka) |
slaugýčiau | slaugýtum, slaugýtumei |
slaugýtų | slaugýtumėme, slaugýtumėm, slaugýtume |
slaugýtumėte, slaugýtumėt |
slaugýtų | ||
| imperative (liepiamoji nuosaka) |
— | slaugýk, slaugýki |
teslaũgo, teslaũgai |
slaugýkime, slaugýkim |
slaugýkite, slaugýkit |
teslaũgo, teslaũgai | ||
Participles of slaugyti
| Adjectival (dalyviai) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| active | passive | ||
| present | slaũgąs, slaũgantis | slaũgomas | |
| past | slaũgęs | slaugýtas | |
| past frequentative | slaugýdavęs | — | |
| future | slaugýsiąs, slaugýsiantis | slaugýsimas | |
| participle of necessity | — | slaugýtinas | |
| Adverbial | |||
| special (pusdalyvis) | slaugýdamas | ||
| half-participle (padalyviai) |
present | slaũgant | |
| past | slaũgius | ||
| past frequentative | slaugýdavus | ||
| future | slaugýsiant | ||
| manner of action (būdinys) | slaugýte, slaugýtinai | ||
Derived terms
References
- ^ Smoczyński, Wojciech (2007) “slaugýti”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka litewskiego (in Polish), Vilnius: Uniwersytet Wileński, page 570