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sleepy. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
sleepy, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
sleepy in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
sleepy you have here. The definition of the word
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English
Etymology
Proto-West Germanic *slāp Proto-Indo-European *-kos English sleepy
From Middle English slepi, slepy, from Anglian Old English *slēpiġ (cognate with West Saxon *slǣpiġ, attested in unslǣpiġ (“not sleepy, sleepless”)), from Proto-West Germanic *slāpag (“sleepy”), equivalent to sleep + -y. Cognate with Saterland Frisian släipich (“sleepy”), West Frisian sliepich (“sleepy”), Middle Dutch slapig, slêpig, slapich (“sleepy”), Middle Low German slâpich, Middle High German slāfec (> archaic German schlafig (“sleepy”)).
Pronunciation
Adjective
sleepy (comparative sleepier, superlative sleepiest)
- Tired; feeling the need for sleep.
- Synonyms: tired; see also Thesaurus:sleepy
- Suggesting tiredness.
1994, Stephen Fry, chapter 2, in The Hippopotamus:At the very moment he cried out, David realised that what he had run into was only the Christmas tree. Disgusted with himself at such cowardice, he spat a needle from his mouth, stepped back from the tree and listened. There were no sounds of any movement upstairs: no shouts, no sleepy grumbles, only a gentle tinkle from the decorations as the tree had recovered from the collision.
- Tending to induce sleep.
- Synonym: soporific
a sleepy drink or potion
1611, Iohn Speed [i.e., John Speed], “Edward the Second, ”, in The History of Great Britaine under the Conquests of yͤ Romans, Saxons, Danes and Normans. , London: William Hall and John Beale, for John Sudbury and George Humble, , →OCLC, book IX ( ), paragraph 49, page 561, column 1:[T]he yong L. Roger Mortimer, […] hauing corrupted his Keepers, or (as ſome others vvrite) hauing potioned them vvith a ſleepy drinke, eſcaped out of the Tovver of London, getting ouer clearely vvithout any empeachment into France.
- (figurative) Dull; lazy.
- Synonyms: heavy, sluggish
1611 April (first recorded performance), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Cymbeline”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies (First Folio), London: Isaac Iaggard, and Ed Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, :'Tis not sleepy business;
But must be looked to speedily and strongly.
- (figurative) Quiet; without bustle or activity.
a sleepy English village
2021 August 30, “Armed robbers take hostages in deadly bank raids in Brazil city”, in Katharine Viner, editor, The Guardian, London: Guardian News & Media, →ISSN, →OCLC:Experts believe a pandemic welfare programme for poorer Brazilians has encouraged robbers to plan bold raids in sleepy regional cities where bank branches are storing more cash.
2022 September 23, Pjotr Sauer, Dan Sabbagh, “Border queues build as people flee Russia to escape Putin's call-up”, in Katharine Viner, editor, The Guardian, London: Guardian News & Media, →ISSN, →OCLC:Usually sleepy border crossings into Kazakhstan and Mongolia have also been overwhelmed by the sudden influx of Russians looking for a way out.
2023 March 8, Paul Salveson, “Fond farewells to two final trains...”, in Rail, number 978, page 54:Despite Horwich's international fame as a centre of railway engineering, Horwich station itself was usually quite a sleepy place.
Derived terms
Translations
feeling the need for sleep
- Albanian: përgjumur (sq)
- Arabic: نَعْسَان (naʕsān), نَاعِس (nāʕis)
- Egyptian Arabic: نعسان (naʕsān)
- Hijazi Arabic: نعسان (naʕsān)
- Armenian: քնկոտ (hy) (kʻnkot)
- Aromanian: somnos
- Belarusian: со́нны (sónny), заспа́ны (zaspány), пазаспа́ны (pazaspány), санлі́вы (sanlívy), драмлі́вы (dramlívy)
- Bikol Central: tungka (bcl), pirot (bcl)
- Bulgarian: сънли́в (bg) (sǎnlív), съ́нен (bg) (sǎ́nen)
- Catalan: somnolent
- Chinese:
- Cantonese: 眼瞓/眼𰥛 (ngaan5 fan3)
- Hokkien: 愛睏/爱困 (zh-min-nan) (ài-khùn)
- Mandarin: 昏昏欲睡 (zh) (hūnhūnyùshuì), 睏/困 (zh) (kùn), 瞌睡 (zh) (kēshuì), 睏倦/困倦 (zh) (kùnjuàn)
- Teochew: 目澀/目涩 (mag8 siab4)
- Czech: ospalý (cs)
- Danish: søvnig (da), træt (da)
- Dutch: slaperig (nl)
- Esperanto: dormema
- Estonian: unine
- Finnish: uninen (fi), unelias (fi)
- French: somnolent (fr) m, ensommeillé (fr) m, ensuqué (fr)
- Galician: durmiñento
- Georgian: please add this translation if you can
- German: schläfrig (de)
- Greek: νυσταγμένος (el) (nystagménos), νυσταλέος (el) (nystaléos)
- Ancient: νυσταλέος (nustaléos), ὑπνωτικός (hupnōtikós)
- Hebrew: מנומנם / מְנֻמְנָם (m'numnám)
- Hindi: उनींदा (hi) (unīndā), निद्रालु (hi) (nidrālu)
- Hungarian: álmos (hu)
- Icelandic: syfjaður (is), þreyttur (is)
- Indonesian: mengantuk (id), ngantuk (id)
- Ingrian: uniin
- Irish: codlatach, suanmhar, néalmhar
- Italian: assonnato (it), sonnolento (it)
- Japanese: 眠い (ja) (ねむい, nemui), 眠たい (ja) (ねむたい, nemutai)
- Kazakh: ұйқышыл (ūiqyşyl), ұйқылы (ūiqyly)
- Khmer: ងងុយដេក (ngɔnguy deek)
- Korean: 졸리다 (ko) (jollida)
- Kurdish:
- Central Kurdish: خەو ھاتن (xew hatin)
- Kyrgyz: уйкучул (uykucul), уйкулуу (ky) (uykuluu)
- Latin: sopōrus, somnolentus, somniculōsus
- Latvian: miegains
- Lithuanian: mieguistas
- Lushootseed: ʔəxʷʔitutəb
- Macedonian: сонлив (sonliv), поспан (pospan)
- Malay: mengantuk
- Maori: hāmoemoe, turamoe, hinamoe, ohere
- Marathi: झोपाळू (jhopāḷū)
- Mbyá Guaraní: opeýi
- Mongolian:
- Cyrillic: нойрмог (mn) (nojrmog)
- Navajo: bił nízin
- Norwegian: trøtt (no), døsig, søvnig (no)
- Bokmål: trett, søvnig (no)
- Nynorsk: søvnug
- Occitan: somnolent
- Ottoman Turkish: مخمور (mahmur)
- Persian: خواب آلود (xâb âlud)
- Plautdietsch: schleeprich
- Polish: senny (pl), śpiący (pl)
- Portuguese: sonolento (pt), com sono
- Romanian: somnoros (ro), somnolent (ro) m or n
- Russian: со́нный (ru) (sónnyj), сонли́вый (ru) (sonlívyj), за́спанный (ru) (záspannyj), дремли́вый (ru) (dremlívyj)
- Sardinian: sonnidu
- Scottish Gaelic: suaineach
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: по̏спа̄н, са̀њив, дрѐмљив
- Roman: pȍspān (sh), sànjiv (sh), drèmljiv (sh)
- Shor: уйғулығ (uyğulığ)
- Slovak: ospalý
- Slovene: zaspan
- Spanish: tener sueño (literally “have sleepiness”), cansado (es), adormecido (es), soñoliento (es) m, somnoliento (es) m
- Swedish: trött (sv), sömnig (sv), pömsig (sv)
- Tagalog: inaantok
- Tajik: хоболуд (xobolud)
- Tamil: மந்தமான (ta) (mantamāṉa)
- Thai: เหนื่อย (th) (nʉ̀ai), ง่วง (th) (ngûuang)
- Tibetan: གཉིད་བྲོ (gnyid bro)
- Ukrainian: со́нний (sónnyj), за́спаний (záspanyj), сонли́вий (sonlývyj), оспа́лий (ospályj), мля́вий (uk) (mljávyj)
- Venetan: sonoleso
- Welsh: cysglyd (cy)
- Yiddish: שלעפֿעריק (shleferik)
- Zhuang: suiz
|
quiet; without bustle or activity
Noun
sleepy (countable and uncountable, plural sleepies)
- (informal, uncountable or in the plural) The gum that builds up in the eye; sleep, gound.
- Synonym: (which see for more) sleep
1964, Ken Kesey, Sometimes a Great Notion:"Did he always leave the sleepy in his eyes?" "Never removed it; let it build up in the comers of his eyes over the weeks until it was heavy enough to fall […]
1991, Martin Amis, London Fields:But the nightdress was heavy, the sleepy in her eyes was heavy, her hair (she made a mustache of one of its locks) was heavy and smelled of cigarettes […]
- (Australia) Shingleback.
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