slomiti

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Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From s- +‎ lomiti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /slǒmiti/
  • Hyphenation: slo‧mi‧ti

Verb

slòmiti pf (Cyrillic spelling сло̀мити)

  1. (transitive, reflexive) to break, crack, shatter

Conjugation

Conjugation of slomiti
Infinitive: slomiti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: slòmīvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present slomim slomiš slomi slomimo slomite slome
Future Future I slomit ću1
slomiću 		slomit ćeš1
slomićeš 		slomit će1
slomiće 		slomit ćemo1
slomićemo 		slomit ćete1
slomićete 		slomit će1
slomiće
Future II bȕdēm slomio2 bȕdēš slomio2 bȕdē slomio2 bȕdēmo slomili2 bȕdēte slomili2 bȕdū slomili2
Past Perfect slomio sam2 slomio si2 slomio je2 slomili smo2 slomili ste2 slomili su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam slomio2 bȉo si slomio2 bȉo je slomio2 bíli smo slomili2 bíli ste slomili2 bíli su slomili2
Aorist slomih slomi slomi slomismo slomiste slomiše
Conditional I slomio bih2 slomio bi2 slomio bi2 slomili bismo2 slomili biste2 slomili bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih slomio2 bȉo bi slomio2 bȉo bi slomio2 bíli bismo slomili2 bíli biste slomili2 bíli bi slomili2
Imperative — slomi — slomimo slomite —
Active past participle slomio m / slomila f / slomilo n slomili m / slomile f / slomila n
Passive past participle slomljen m / slomljena f / slomljeno n slomljeni m / slomljene f / slomljena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • “slomiti” in Hrvatski jezični portal
Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia