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Egyptian
Pronunciation
Noun
m
- papyrus skiff
- Anon., Rock Tombs at Meir:[1]
Inflection
Declension of smḥ (masculine)
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of smḥ
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smḥ
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smḥ
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smḥ
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smḥ
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smḥ
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smḥ
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smḥ
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smḥ
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Verb
caus. 2-lit.
- (transitive) A verb relating to the building of wooden ships. The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:
- to ram or beat firmly
Inflection
Conjugation of smḥ (causative biliteral / caus. 2-lit. / caus. 2rad.) — base stem: smḥ
infinitival forms
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imperative
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infinitive
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negatival complement
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complementary infinitive1
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singular
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plural
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smḥt, smḥ
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smḥw, smḥ
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smḥt
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smḥ
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smḥ
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‘pseudoverbal’ forms
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stative stem
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periphrastic imperfective2
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periphrastic prospective2
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smḥ
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ḥr smḥ
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m smḥ
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r smḥ
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suffix conjugation
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aspect / mood
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active
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passive
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contingent
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aspect / mood
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active
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passive
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perfect
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smḥ.n
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smḥw, smḥ
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consecutive
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smḥ.jn
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active + .tj1, .tw2
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active + .tj1, .tw2
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terminative
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smḥt
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perfective3
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smḥ
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active + .tj1, .tw2
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obligative1
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smḥ.ḫr
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active + .tj1, .tw2
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imperfective
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smḥ
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active + .tj1, .tw2
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prospective3
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smḥw, smḥ, smḥy
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smḥw, smḥ, smḥy
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potentialis1
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smḥ.kꜣ
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active + .tj1, .tw2
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active + .tj1, .tw2
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subjunctive
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smḥ
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active + .tj1, .tw2
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verbal adjectives
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aspect / mood
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relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms
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participles
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active
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passive
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active
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passive
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perfect
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smḥ.n
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active + .tj1, .tw2
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—
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—
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perfective
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smḥ
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active + .tj1, .tw2
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smḥ
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smḥ, smḥw5, smḥy5
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imperfective
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smḥ, smḥy, smḥw5
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active + .tj1, .tw2
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smḥ, smḥj6, smḥy6
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smḥ, smḥw5
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prospective
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smḥ, smḥtj7
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—
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smḥwtj1 4, smḥtj4, smḥt4
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- Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
- Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
- Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
- Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn.
- Only in the masculine singular.
- Only in the masculine.
- Only in the feminine.
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Verb
caus. 2-lit.
- (transitive) The meaning of this term is uncertain.
Inflection
Conjugation of smḥ (causative biliteral / caus. 2-lit. / caus. 2rad.) — base stem: smḥ
infinitival forms
|
imperative
|
infinitive
|
negatival complement
|
complementary infinitive1
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singular
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plural
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smḥt, smḥ
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smḥw, smḥ
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smḥt
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smḥ
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smḥ
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‘pseudoverbal’ forms
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stative stem
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periphrastic imperfective2
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periphrastic prospective2
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smḥ
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ḥr smḥ
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m smḥ
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r smḥ
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suffix conjugation
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aspect / mood
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active
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passive
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contingent
|
aspect / mood
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active
|
passive
|
perfect
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smḥ.n
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smḥw, smḥ
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consecutive
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smḥ.jn
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active + .tj1, .tw2
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active + .tj1, .tw2
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terminative
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smḥt
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perfective3
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smḥ
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active + .tj1, .tw2
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obligative1
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smḥ.ḫr
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active + .tj1, .tw2
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imperfective
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smḥ
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active + .tj1, .tw2
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prospective3
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smḥw, smḥ, smḥy
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smḥw, smḥ, smḥy
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potentialis1
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smḥ.kꜣ
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active + .tj1, .tw2
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active + .tj1, .tw2
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subjunctive
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smḥ
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active + .tj1, .tw2
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verbal adjectives
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aspect / mood
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relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms
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participles
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active
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passive
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active
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passive
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perfect
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smḥ.n
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active + .tj1, .tw2
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—
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—
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perfective
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smḥ
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active + .tj1, .tw2
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smḥ
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smḥ, smḥw5, smḥy5
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imperfective
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smḥ, smḥy, smḥw5
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active + .tj1, .tw2
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smḥ, smḥj6, smḥy6
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smḥ, smḥw5
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prospective
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smḥ, smḥtj7
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—
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smḥwtj1 4, smḥtj4, smḥt4
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- Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
- Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
- Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
- Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn.
- Only in the masculine singular.
- Only in the masculine.
- Only in the feminine.
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Noun
m
- twig, branch
- (in compound words) A bunch of dates (fruit)
Inflection
Declension of smḥ (masculine)
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of smḥ
References
- ^ A. M. Blackman, The Rock Tombs of Meir, Vol. 2, pl. 4