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smḫ. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
smḫ, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
smḫ in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
smḫ you have here. The definition of the word
smḫ will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
smḫ, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Egyptian
Etymology
s- (causative prefix) + ḫm (“to not know”), apparently with metathesis.
Pronunciation
Verb
caus. 2-lit.
- (transitive) to forget, to no longer know (something)
- (transitive) to forget, to no longer recognize (someone)
- (catenative) to forget (to do something)
- (transitive) to neglect, to overlook, to pay no heed to (someone or something)
- (transitive) to not think about (something unpleasant: death, worries, etc.)
Inflection
Conjugation of smḫ (causative biliteral / caus. 2-lit. / caus. 2rad.) — base stem: smḫ
infinitival forms
|
imperative
|
infinitive
|
negatival complement
|
complementary infinitive1
|
singular
|
plural
|
smḫt, smḫ
|
smḫw, smḫ
|
smḫt
|
smḫ
|
smḫ
|
‘pseudoverbal’ forms
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stative stem
|
periphrastic imperfective2
|
periphrastic prospective2
|
smḫ
|
ḥr smḫ
|
m smḫ
|
r smḫ
|
suffix conjugation
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aspect / mood
|
active
|
passive
|
contingent
|
aspect / mood
|
active
|
passive
|
perfect
|
smḫ.n
|
smḫw, smḫ
|
consecutive
|
smḫ.jn
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
terminative
|
smḫt
|
perfective3
|
smḫ
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
obligative1
|
smḫ.ḫr
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
imperfective
|
smḫ
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
prospective3
|
smḫw, smḫ, smḫy
|
smḫw, smḫ, smḫy
|
potentialis1
|
smḫ.kꜣ
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
subjunctive
|
smḫ
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
verbal adjectives
|
aspect / mood
|
relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms
|
participles
|
active
|
passive
|
active
|
passive
|
perfect
|
smḫ.n
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
—
|
—
|
perfective
|
smḫ
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
smḫ
|
smḫ, smḫw5, smḫy5
|
imperfective
|
smḫ, smḫy, smḫw5
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
smḫ, smḫj6, smḫy6
|
smḫ, smḫw5
|
prospective
|
smḫ, smḫtj7
|
—
|
smḫwtj1 4, smḫtj4, smḫt4
|
- Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
- Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
- Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
- Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn.
- Only in the masculine singular.
- Only in the masculine.
- Only in the feminine.
|
Alternative forms
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of smḫ
Synonyms
Antonyms
Descendants
References
- “smḫ (lemma ID 135600)”, in Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae, Corpus issue 17, Web app version 2.01 edition, Tonio Sebastian Richter & Daniel A. Werning by order of the Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Hans-Werner Fischer-Elfert & Peter Dils by order of the Sächsische Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig, 2004–15 December 2022
- Erman, Adolf, Grapow, Hermann (1930) Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache, volume 4, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN, pages 140.16–141.10
- Faulkner, Raymond Oliver (1962) A Concise Dictionary of Middle Egyptian, Oxford: Griffith Institute, →ISBN, page 229
- James P[eter] Allen (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 290.