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smallpox . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
smallpox , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
smallpox in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
smallpox you have here. The definition of the word
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English
Severe form of smallpox.
Etymology
From small + pox , in contrast to greatpox ( “ syphilis ” ) .
Pronunciation
Noun
smallpox (usually uncountable , plural smallpoxes )
( pathology ) An acute , highly infectious often fatal disease caused by Variola virus of the family Poxviridae . It was completely eradicated in the 1970s, but still exists in laboratories. Those who survived were left with pockmarks .
Synonym: variola
The Europeans brought new diseases such as smallpox , measles, dysentery, influenza, syphilis and leprosy.
1973 , Alfred W. Crosby , The Columbian Exchange , Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, →ISBN , page 42 :We know that the most deadly of the early epidemics in America were those of the eruptive fevers—smallpox , measles, typhus, and so on. The first to arrive and the deadliest, said contemporaries, was smallpox .
1998 February 15, David X. Cohen , “Das Bus ”, in The Simpsons , season 9, episode 14 , spoken by Homer:Can't make it in today, Mr. Smithers; I have smallpox . Well it wasn't wiped out in my house!
Derived terms
Translations
disease
Albanian: li e madhe f
Arabic: جُدَرِيّ m ( judariyy )
Arikara: nasačiraánuʾ , sawárus , sačiraánuʾ
Armenian: ծաղիկ (hy) ( caġik )
Assamese: বৰ আই ( bor ai ) , বসন্ত ৰোগ ( boxonto rüg )
Assiniboine: wįcáȟniȟni
Asturian: belleya f
Aymara: chuqu usu
Azerbaijani: çiçək (az)
Bashkir: сәсәк ( səsək ) , ҡара сәсәк ( qara səsək )
Belarusian: во́спа f ( vóspa )
Bengali: গুটিবসন্ত (bn) ( guṭibśonto )
Bikol Central: poko
Bulgarian: едра шарка f ( edra šarka ) , вариола f ( variola )
Burmese: ကျောက်ကြီး (my) ( kyaukkri: )
Catalan: verola (ca) f , pigota (ca) f
Cebuano: buti
Cherokee: ᎤᏃᏔᏩᎸᏯᎩ ( unotawalvyagi ) , ᎤᏅᏔᏆᎵ ( unvtaquali )
Chinese:
Mandarin: 天花 (zh) ( tiānhuā )
Classical Nahuatl: (please verify ) huēi zahuatl , huēyi zahuatl , mātlālzahuatl
Cree: ᒥᓯ ᐅᒥᑮᐏᐣ ( misi omikiiwin )
Czech: neštovice (cs) f pl
Danish: kopper (da) pl
Dharug: galgala
Dhivehi: ކަށި ވިދުރި ( kaṣi viduri )
Dutch: pokken (nl) c
Esperanto: variolo
Estonian: rõuged
Faroese: pokur
Finnish: isorokko (fi)
French: variole (fr) f , petite vérole (fr) f
Galician: varíola (gl) f , boas (gl) f pl , vexigas f pl
German: Pocken (de) f pl , ( dated ) Blattern (de) f pl
Greek: ευλογιά (el) f ( evlogiá )
Guaraní: mbiru'a
Gujarati: શીતળા ( śītaḷā ) , શીળી ( śīḷī )
Hiligaynon: hangga , buti
Hindi: चेचक (hi) f ( cecak ) , शीतला (hi) ( śītlā ) , माता (hi) ( mātā ) , बड़ी माता ( baṛī mātā ) , आतशक (hi) f ( ātśak )
Hungarian: fekete himlő (hu)
Icelandic: bólusótt (is) f
Ilocano: burtong
Irish: bolgach f , bolgach Dé f
Italian: vaiolo (it) m , vaiuolo m
Japanese: 天然痘 (ja) ( てんねんとう , tennentō) , 疱瘡 (ja) ( ほうそう , hōsō) , 痘瘡 (ja) ( とうそう , tōsō) , 疱瘡 (ja) ( mogasa ) , 疱瘡 (ja) ( imogasa )
Kabiyé: ɛsɔ kʊdɔŋ
Kalmyk: цецг ( tsetsg )
Kapampangan: bulutung
Kazakh: қара шешек ( qara şeşek )
Khmer: អុតធំ ( ʼot thom )
Korean: 천연두 (ko) ( cheonyeondu )
Kyrgyz: чечек (ky) ( cecek )
Lakota: wičháȟaŋȟaŋ
Latgalian: pokys
Latvian: bakas
Lezgi: цiегьер ( cieher )
Malay: cacar (ms)
Malayalam: വസൂരി (ml) ( vasūri ) , അകമലരി (ml) ( akamalari )
Malecite-Passamaquoddy: lahpihkut
Maltese: ġidri m
Manchu: ᠮᠠᠮᠠ ( mama )
Manx: spohttyn breckey m
Maori: mate koroputaputa , mate pokapoka
Maranao: poko
Marathi: देवी ( devī )
Mi'kmaq: lapigot anim
Navajo: łóódtsoh
Norman: vétheule f ( Jersey )
Norwegian:
Bokmål: kopper (no) m pl
Nynorsk: koppar m pl
Odia: ବସନ୍ତ (or) ( basanta )
Old Church Slavonic: осъпꙑ f pl ( osŭpy )
Ossetian: цiегьер ( ciegʹer )
Ottoman Turkish: چیچك ( çiçek )
Pangasinan: gulutong
Pawnee: racákiraaruʾ
Persian: آبله (fa) ( âbele )
Polish: ospa (pl) f , ospa prawdziwa (pl) f , czarna ospa f
Portuguese: varíola (pt) f
Punjabi: ਚੇਚਕ ( cecak ) , ਆਤਸ਼ਕ (pa) ( ātaśak ) , ਵੱਡੀ ਮਾਤਾ ( vaḍḍī mātā ) , ਦਾਣੇ ( dāṇe )
Quechua: muru unquy
Rohingya: áñra
Romanian: variolă (ro) f , vărsat (ro) n
Russian: о́спа (ru) f ( óspa )
Santali: ᱵᱚᱥᱚᱱ ( bôsôn )
Scottish Gaelic: a' bhreac f , a' bhanachrach f
Sindhi: ماتا ( maataa ) , माई , सीतला
Sinhalese: මසූරි ( masūri ) , මසූරිකා ( masūrikā ) , මහලෙඩ ( mahaleḍa ) , වසූරිය ( wasūriya )
Slovak: kiahne (sk) f pl , variola (sk) f
Sorbian:
Lower Sorbian: poki pl
Spanish: viruela (es) f
Swahili: ndui
Swedish: smittkoppor (sv) pl
Tagalog: bulutong (tl)
Tamil: பெரியம்மை (ta) ( periyammai )
Tatar: чәчәк (tt) ( çäçäk )
Tausug: pangkut
Telugu: మశూచి (te) ( maśūci )
Thai: ฝีดาษ (th) ( fǐi-dàat ) , โรคฝีดาษ (th)
Tlingit: kwaan
Turkish: çiçek hastalığı
Turkmen: mama , jäjek (tk)
Ukrainian: ві́спа f ( víspa )
Unami: tëspehëleokàn
Urdu: چیچک ( cecak ) , ماتا ( mātā ) , سیتلا ( sītlā )
Uzbek: chechak (uz) , chin chechak
Vietnamese: đậu mùa (vi)
Volapük: pogip
Waray-Waray: pandok , poko , tipdas
Welsh: brech wen f , brech folog f
Yakut: уоспа ( uospa )
Yiddish: פּאָקן pl ( pokn )
Further reading