smenjivati

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Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /smeɲǐːʋati/
  • Hyphenation: sme‧nji‧va‧ti

Verb

smenjívati impf (Cyrillic spelling смењи́вати)

  1. (transitive) to change, replace, substitute somebody
  2. (transitive) to dismiss somebody (from a position)

Conjugation

Conjugation of smenjivati
Infinitive: smenjivati Present verbal adverb: smènjujūći Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: smenjívānje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present smenjujem smenjuješ smenjuje smenjujemo smenjujete smenjuju
Future Future I smenjivat ću1
smenjivaću 		smenjivat ćeš1
smenjivaćeš 		smenjivat će1
smenjivaće 		smenjivat ćemo1
smenjivaćemo 		smenjivat ćete1
smenjivaćete 		smenjivat će1
smenjivaće
Future II bȕdēm smenjivao2 bȕdēš smenjivao2 bȕdē smenjivao2 bȕdēmo smenjivali2 bȕdēte smenjivali2 bȕdū smenjivali2
Past Perfect smenjivao sam2 smenjivao si2 smenjivao je2 smenjivali smo2 smenjivali ste2 smenjivali su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam smenjivao2 bȉo si smenjivao2 bȉo je smenjivao2 bíli smo smenjivali2 bíli ste smenjivali2 bíli su smenjivali2
Imperfect smenjivah smenjivaše smenjivaše smenjivasmo smenjivaste smenjivahu
Conditional I smenjivao bih2 smenjivao bi2 smenjivao bi2 smenjivali bismo2 smenjivali biste2 smenjivali bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih smenjivao2 bȉo bi smenjivao2 bȉo bi smenjivao2 bíli bismo smenjivali2 bíli biste smenjivali2 bíli bi smenjivali2
Imperative — smenjuj — smenjujmo smenjujte —
Active past participle smenjivao m / smenjivala f / smenjivalo n smenjivali m / smenjivale f / smenjivala n
Passive past participle smenjivan m / smenjivana f / smenjivano n smenjivani m / smenjivane f / smenjivana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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