Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъměti.
smȅti impf (Cyrillic spelling сме̏ти)
Infinitive: smeti | Present verbal adverb: smȅjūći | Past verbal adverb: smȇvši | Verbal noun: smenje | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | smem | smeš | sme | smemo | smete | smeju | |
Future | Future I | smet ću1 smeću |
smet ćeš1 smećeš |
smet će1 smeće |
smet ćemo1 smećemo |
smet ćete1 smećete |
smet će1 smeće |
Future II | bȕdēm smeo2 | bȕdēš smeo2 | bȕdē smeo2 | bȕdēmo smeli2 | bȕdēte smeli2 | bȕdū smeli2 | |
Past | Perfect | smeo sam2 | smeo si2 | smeo je2 | smeli smo2 | smeli ste2 | smeli su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam smeo2 | bȉo si smeo2 | bȉo je smeo2 | bíli smo smeli2 | bíli ste smeli2 | bíli su smeli2 | |
Imperfect | smejah | smejaše | smejaše | smejasmo | smejaste | smejahu | |
Conditional I | smeo bih2 | smeo bi2 | smeo bi2 | smeli bismo2 | smeli biste2 | smeli bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih smeo2 | bȉo bi smeo2 | bȉo bi smeo2 | bíli bismo smeli2 | bíli biste smeli2 | bíli bi smeli2 | |
Imperative | — | smej | — | smejmo | smejte | — | |
Active past participle | smeo m / smela f / smelo n | smeli m / smele f / smela n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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smeti (Cyrillic spelling смети)
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъměti.
smẹ́ti impf
infinitive | smẹ́ti | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st singular | smẹ̑m | |||||
infinitive | smẹ́ti | smȅt | ||||
supine | — | |||||
verbal noun | — | |||||
participle | converb | |||||
present | — | — | ||||
past | — | — | ||||
l-participle | masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
singular | smȅł, smẹ̑ł | smẹ̄la | smẹ̄lo | |||
dual | smẹ̄la | smẹ̄li | smẹ̄li | |||
plural | smẹ̄li | smẹ̄le | smẹ̄la | |||
present | imperative | |||||
1st singular | smẹ̑m | — | ||||
2nd singular | smẹ̑š | — | ||||
3rd singular | smẹ̑ | — | ||||
1st dual | smẹ̑va | — | ||||
2nd dual | smẹ̑ta | — | ||||
3rd dual | smẹ̑ta | — | ||||
1st plural | smẹ̑mo | — | ||||
2nd plural | smẹ̑te | — | ||||
3rd plural | smẹ̑jo | — |
smetí