smętny

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Polish

Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish smęcien, from Proto-Slavic *sъmǫtьnъ, from *sъmǫtiti. By surface analysis, smęcić +‎ -ny. Doublet of smutny.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈsmɛnt.nɘ/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɛntnɘ
  • Syllabification: smęt‧ny

Adjective

smętny (comparative smętniejszy, superlative najsmętniejszy, derived adverb smętnie)

  1. (literary) melancholic, doleful, cheerless
    Synonyms: ponury, posępny, smutny

Declension

Declension of smętny (hard)
singular plural
masculine animate masculine inanimate feminine neuter virile (= masculine personal) non-virile
nominative smętny smętna smętne smętni smętne
genitive smętnego smętnej smętnego smętnych
dative smętnemu smętnej smętnemu smętnym
accusative smętnego smętny smętną smętne smętnych smętne
instrumental smętnym smętną smętnym smętnymi
locative smętnym smętnej smętnym smętnych

Derived terms

noun
verb

Further reading

  • smętny in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • smętny in Polish dictionaries at PWN
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