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snḏ. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
snḏ, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
snḏ in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
snḏ you have here. The definition of the word
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Egyptian
Pronunciation
Verb
3-lit.
- (intransitive) to be(come) afraid (+ n, ḥr, r, or m: of; to fear)
- (intransitive, with n) to respect, to revere; to hold in respect, awe, or reverence
- (transitive) to be afraid (to do something)
Inflection
Conjugation of snḏ (triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad.) — base stem: snḏ, geminated stem: snḏḏ
| infinitival forms
|
imperative
|
| infinitive
|
negatival complement
|
complementary infinitive1
|
singular
|
plural
|
snḏ
|
snḏw, snḏ
|
snḏt
|
snḏ
|
snḏ
|
| ‘pseudoverbal’ forms
|
| stative stem
|
periphrastic imperfective2
|
periphrastic prospective2
|
snḏ
|
ḥr snḏ
|
m snḏ
|
r snḏ
|
| suffix conjugation
|
| aspect / mood
|
active
|
passive
|
contingent
|
| aspect / mood
|
active
|
passive
|
| perfect
|
snḏ.n
|
snḏw, snḏ
|
consecutive
|
snḏ.jn
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
| terminative
|
snḏt
|
| perfective3
|
snḏ
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
obligative1
|
snḏ.ḫr
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
| imperfective
|
snḏ
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
| prospective3
|
snḏ
|
snḏḏ
|
potentialis1
|
snḏ.kꜣ
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
| subjunctive
|
snḏ
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
| verbal adjectives
|
| aspect / mood
|
relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms
|
participles
|
| active
|
passive
|
active
|
passive
|
| perfect
|
snḏ.n
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
—
|
—
|
| perfective
|
snḏ
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
snḏ
|
snḏ, snḏw5, snḏy5
|
| imperfective
|
snḏ, snḏy, snḏw5
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
snḏ, snḏj6, snḏy6
|
snḏ, snḏw5
|
| prospective
|
snḏ, snḏtj7
|
—
|
snḏtj4, snḏt4
|
- Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
- Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
- Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
- Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn.
- Only in the masculine singular.
- Only in the masculine.
- Only in the feminine.
|
Descendants
- Sahidic Coptic: ⲥⲛⲁⲧ (snat)
Noun
m
- Alternative form of snḏw (“fear”)
Inflection
Declension of snḏ (masculine)
References
- “snḏ (lemma ID 138730)”, in Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae, Corpus issue 18, Web app version 2.1.5, Tonio Sebastian Richter & Daniel A. Werning by order of the Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Hans-Werner Fischer-Elfert & Peter Dils by order of the Sächsische Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig, 2004–26 July 2023
- Erman, Adolf, Grapow, Hermann (1930) Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache, volume 4, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN, pages 182.2–183.3
- James P[eter] Allen (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, pages 171, 276, 359.
