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sobaka. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
sobaka, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
sobaka in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
sobaka you have here. The definition of the word
sobaka will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
sobaka, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Polish
Etymology
Borrowed from Russian соба́ка (sobáka), from Old East Slavic собака (sobaka), from Middle Iranian dialectal *sabāka-, from Proto-Medo-Parthian *spā́kəh, from Proto-Iranian *cwā́, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćwā́, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ.
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -aka
- Syllabification: so‧ba‧ka
Noun
sobaka f (diminutive sobaczka, related adjective sobaczy)
- (dated or regional) dog (Canis lupus familiaris)
- Synonym: pies
- (colloquial, derogatory) blackguard, scoundrel
- Synonyms: drań, łajdak, łajdus, łobuz, łotr, nikczemnik
Declension
Derived terms
Further reading
- sobaka in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- sobaka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- sobaka in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
- Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “SOBAKA”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku
- Marek Kunicki-Goldfinger (17.06.2020) “SOBAKA”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku
- J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1915), “sobaka”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 6, Warsaw, page 254
- Brückner, Aleksander (1927) “sobaka”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego (in Polish), Warsaw: Wiedza Powszechna