sohpat

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Northern Sami

Etymology

From Proto-Samic *sopëtēk.

Pronunciation

  • (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈsohpah(t)/

Verb

sohpat

  1. to gnaw

Inflection

Even a-stem, hp-b gradation
infinitive sohpat
1st sing. present soban
1st sing. past sohpen
infinitive sohpat action noun sohpan
present participle sohppi action inessive sohpamin
sohpame
past participle sohpan action elative sohpamis
agent participle action comitative sohpamiin
abessive sobakeahttá
present indicative past indicative imperative
1st singular soban sohpen sohpon
2nd singular sobat sohpet soba
3rd singular sohpá sobai sohpos
1st dual sohpe sobaime sohppu
2nd dual sohpabeahtti sobaide sohppi
3rd dual sohpaba sobaiga sohposka
1st plural sohpat sobaimet sohpot
sohpput
2nd plural sohpabēhtet sobaidet sohpet
sohppit
3rd plural sohpet sohpe sohposet
connegative soba sohpan soba
conditional 1 conditional 2 potential
1st singular sobašin
sobašedjen
sobalin
sobaledjen
sobažan
2nd singular sobašit
sobašedjet
sobalit
sobaledjet
sobažat
3rd singular sobašii sobalii sobaža
sobaš
1st dual sobašeimme sobaleimme sobažetne
2nd dual sobašeidde sobaleidde sobažeahppi
3rd dual sobašeigga sobaleigga sobažeaba
1st plural sobašeimmet sobaleimmet sobažit
sobažat
2nd plural sobašeiddet sobaleiddet sobažēhpet
3rd plural sobaše
sobašedje
sobale
sobaledje
sobažit
connegative sobaše sobale sobaš

Further reading

  • Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages, Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland