From French soupirer (“to sigh, to long for”), from Latin suspīrāre, present active infinitive of suspīrō, from sub- (“beneath, secondary”) + spīrō (“I breathe”). Compare Italian sospirare (“to sigh, to yearn”), English suspire (“to breathe, exhale, sigh”). Doublet of spiri.
sopiri (present sopiras, past sopiris, future sopiros, conditional sopirus, volitive sopiru)
sopiri generally requires either a prepositional phrase beginning with al or pri (sopiri al sia hejmlando, sopiri pri kunulo) or a verb phrase (sopiri forflugi). alsopiri takes a direct object and can be used in passive forms (alsopirita liberiĝo but not *sopirita).
present | past | future | |||||
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singular | plural | singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
tense | sopiras | sopiris | sopiros | ||||
active participle | sopiranta | sopirantaj | sopirinta | sopirintaj | sopironta | sopirontaj | |
acc. | sopirantan | sopirantajn | sopirintan | sopirintajn | sopirontan | sopirontajn | |
nominal active participle | sopiranto | sopirantoj | sopirinto | sopirintoj | sopironto | sopirontoj | |
acc. | sopiranton | sopirantojn | sopirinton | sopirintojn | sopironton | sopirontojn | |
adverbial active participle | sopirante | sopirinte | sopironte |
infinitive | sopiri | imperative | sopiru | conditional | sopirus |
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sōpīrī