Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word sortie. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word sortie, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say sortie in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word sortie you have here. The definition of the word sortie will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofsortie, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
The noun is borrowed from Frenchsortie(“act of exiting; exit, way out; (military) sally, sortie”), the pastparticiple of sortir(“to exit, go out”), from Old Frenchsortir, from Latinsortīrī, the presentactiveinfinitive of sortior(“to cast or draw lots; to choose, select; to distribute, divide; to obtain, receive; to share”), from sors(“something used to determine chances, a lot; casting or drawing of lots; decision by lot; a share”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European*ser-(“to bind, tie together; a thread”)), possibly influenced by surrēctus(“arisen, having been caused to arise; gotten up, having been gotten up”), the perfectpassive participle of surgō(“to arise, get up, rise”), from subrigō(“to lift up; to straighten”), from sub-(prefix meaning ‘beneath, under’) + regō(“to direct, guide, steer; to govern, rule; to manage, oversee”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European*h₃reǵ-(“to right oneself, straighten; just; right”)).
The events of these sieges show that a bold and vigorous sortie in force might carry destruction through every part of a besieger's approaches, where the guard is injudiciously disposed and ill commanded; but that if due precautions have been observed in forming the approaches and posting the defenders, any sortie from a besieged place must be checked with loss in their advance, when the approaches are still distant; or when the approaches are near, should a sortie succeed in pushing into them by a sudden rush, the assailants must inevitably be driven out again in a moment, with terrible slaughter.
2019 May 8, Aron Heller, “These Jewish World War II Veterans Would Be Legends, if People Knew Their Stories”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:
Their aircraft had no belly gunners and were at the mercy of Luftwaffe fighters that attacked from below. Whenever they lifted off on a mission, they departed with the knowledge that this sortie could easily be their last.
2022 March 22, Maria Varenikova, Andrew E. Kramer, “How Ukraine’s Outgunned Air Force Is Fighting Back Against Russian Jets”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:
They are vastly outnumbered: Russia is believed to fly some 200 sorties per day while Ukraine flies five to 10.
2007 April 14, Ed Vulliamy, “Absolute MacInnes”, in The Guardian:
‘I'm just not interested in the whole class crap that seems to needle you and all the tax-payers,’ the teenager tells some ‘pre-historic monster’ of an adult, with a ‘cool’ snobbishness which MacInnes's companion on many of his Notting Hill sorties, the late Professor Richard Wollheim, compared to the ‘Sang Froid’ of Baudelaire's Dandy as he cruised through Fin-de-Siecle Paris with a similar sensibility, or lack of it.
[I]t was all encompassed by the palisades and breastworks, to which were but three sorties, whence the defenders might sally, or through which at need the vanguard might secure a retreat.
series of aerial photographs taken during the flight of an aircraft
photography session
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
1987, Christopher Shores, Brian Cull, with Nicola Malizia, “The Battles of Spring”, in Air War for Yugoslavia, Greece and Crete 1940–41, London: Grub Street, →ISBN, pages 99–100:
Five Italian warships identified as two cruisers and three destroyers, sortied down the Albanian coast during the morning of 4 March and commenced shelling the coastal road near Himara and Port Palermo, under cover of a strong fighter escort of G.50bis and CR 42s from the 24º Gruppo CT.
Feminine past participle of sortir; from Latinsortīrī(“cast lots, divide, receive”), possibly influenced by a derivative of surgō(“get up, arise”). Compare Italiansortire(“produce”).
, Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, December 2021; “sortie, n.”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
