soudre

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French

Etymology

From Old French soudre, from Latin solvere.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sudʁ/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

soudre

  1. (archaic) resolve
    Synonym: résoudre
  2. (archaic) pay off

Conjugation

Conjugation of soudre (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple soudre
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple solvant
/sɔl.vɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle sous
/su/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present sous
/su/ 		sous
/su/ 		sout
/su/ 		solvons
/sɔl.vɔ̃/ 		solvez
/sɔl.ve/ 		solvent
/sɔlv/
imperfect solvais
/sɔl.vɛ/ 		solvais
/sɔl.vɛ/ 		solvait
/sɔl.vɛ/ 		solvions
/sɔl.vjɔ̃/ 		solviez
/sɔl.vje/ 		solvaient
/sɔl.vɛ/
past historic2 solus
/sɔ.ly/ 		solus
/sɔ.ly/ 		solut
/sɔ.ly/ 		solûmes
/sɔ.lym/ 		solûtes
/sɔ.lyt/ 		solurent
/sɔ.lyʁ/
future soudrai
/su.dʁe/ 		soudras
/su.dʁa/ 		soudra
/su.dʁa/ 		soudrons
/su.dʁɔ̃/ 		soudrez
/su.dʁe/ 		soudront
/su.dʁɔ̃/
conditional soudrais
/su.dʁɛ/ 		soudrais
/su.dʁɛ/ 		soudrait
/su.dʁɛ/ 		soudrions
/su.dʁi.jɔ̃/ 		soudriez
/su.dʁi.je/ 		soudraient
/su.dʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present solve
/sɔlv/ 		solves
/sɔlv/ 		solve
/sɔlv/ 		solvions
/sɔl.vjɔ̃/ 		solviez
/sɔl.vje/ 		solvent
/sɔlv/
imperfect2 — — — — — —
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — sous
/su/ 		— solvons
/sɔl.vɔ̃/ 		solvez
/sɔl.ve/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Old French

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Latin solvere, present active infinitive of solvō.

Verb

soudre

  1. to pay; to pay off (e.g. a debt)

Conjugation

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Descendants

  • French: soudre (archaic)

References

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia