soupçonner

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French

Etymology

From soupçon +‎ -er.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sup.sɔ.ne/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

soupçonner

  1. to suspect (have a suspicion)

Conjugation

Conjugation of soupçonner (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple soupçonner
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple soupçonnant
/sup.sɔ.nɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle soupçonné
/sup.sɔ.ne/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present soupçonne
/sup.sɔn/ 		soupçonnes
/sup.sɔn/ 		soupçonne
/sup.sɔn/ 		soupçonnons
/sup.sɔ.nɔ̃/ 		soupçonnez
/sup.sɔ.ne/ 		soupçonnent
/sup.sɔn/
imperfect soupçonnais
/sup.sɔ.nɛ/ 		soupçonnais
/sup.sɔ.nɛ/ 		soupçonnait
/sup.sɔ.nɛ/ 		soupçonnions
/sup.sɔ.njɔ̃/ 		soupçonniez
/sup.sɔ.nje/ 		soupçonnaient
/sup.sɔ.nɛ/
past historic2 soupçonnai
/sup.sɔ.ne/ 		soupçonnas
/sup.sɔ.na/ 		soupçonna
/sup.sɔ.na/ 		soupçonnâmes
/sup.sɔ.nam/ 		soupçonnâtes
/sup.sɔ.nat/ 		soupçonnèrent
/sup.sɔ.nɛʁ/
future soupçonnerai
/sup.sɔn.ʁe/ 		soupçonneras
/sup.sɔn.ʁa/ 		soupçonnera
/sup.sɔn.ʁa/ 		soupçonnerons
/sup.sɔn.ʁɔ̃/ 		soupçonnerez
/sup.sɔn.ʁe/ 		soupçonneront
/sup.sɔn.ʁɔ̃/
conditional soupçonnerais
/sup.sɔn.ʁɛ/ 		soupçonnerais
/sup.sɔn.ʁɛ/ 		soupçonnerait
/sup.sɔn.ʁɛ/ 		soupçonnerions
/sup.sɔ.nə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		soupçonneriez
/sup.sɔ.nə.ʁje/ 		soupçonneraient
/sup.sɔn.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present soupçonne
/sup.sɔn/ 		soupçonnes
/sup.sɔn/ 		soupçonne
/sup.sɔn/ 		soupçonnions
/sup.sɔ.njɔ̃/ 		soupçonniez
/sup.sɔ.nje/ 		soupçonnent
/sup.sɔn/
imperfect2 soupçonnasse
/sup.sɔ.nas/ 		soupçonnasses
/sup.sɔ.nas/ 		soupçonnât
/sup.sɔ.na/ 		soupçonnassions
/sup.sɔ.na.sjɔ̃/ 		soupçonnassiez
/sup.sɔ.na.sje/ 		soupçonnassent
/sup.sɔ.nas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — soupçonne
/sup.sɔn/ 		— soupçonnons
/sup.sɔ.nɔ̃/ 		soupçonnez
/sup.sɔ.ne/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Derived terms

Further reading

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