sourness

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English

Etymology

From Middle English sowrenesse, sournesse, from Old English sūrnes (sourness), equivalent to sour +‎ -ness.

Noun

sourness (countable and uncountable, plural sournesses)

  1. The condition or quality of being sour.
    • 1603–1604 (date written), [George Chapman], Bussy D’Ambois: A Tragedie: , London: for William Aspley, published 1607, →OCLC, Act I, page 1:
      [O]ur Tympanouſe ſtatiſts / (In their affected grauitie of voice, / Sovverneſſe of countenance, maners crueltie, / Authoritie, vvealth, and all the ſpavvne of Fortune) / Thinke they beare all the kingdomes vvorth before them; []
    • 1811, [Jane Austen], chapter XII, in Sense and Sensibility , volume II, London: C Roworth, , and published by T Egerton, , →OCLC, page 226:
      Mrs. Ferrars was a little, thin woman, upright, even to formality, in her figure, and serious, even to sourness, in her aspect.

Usage notes

Often used figuratively to refer to a person’s temperament.

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