sparth

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See also: sparð

English

Etymology

From Middle English sparthe, from Old Norse sparða.

Noun

sparth (plural sparths)

  1. (obsolete) A battle-axe or halberd.
    • 1530 July 18, Iohan Palſgrave, “The Introduction”, in Leſclarciſſement de la langue francoyſe , London: Richard Pynſon, Iohan Haukyns, →OCLC, page 66; reprinted as Lesclarcissement de la langue françoyse, Genève: Slatkine Reprints, 1972:
      Sparthe an inſtrument.
    • 1587, Raphaell Holinshed, Iohn Hooker, “The Second Book of the Conqueſt of Ireland”, in The firſt and ſecond volumes of Chronicles , volume II, London: Henry Denham, page 33:
      [] betweene whom was a cruell fight, the one part giuing a fierce onſet with ſtones and ſpaths, & the other defending themſelues with bowes and weapons.
    • 1633, Edmund Campion, Meredith Hamner, Tvvo Histories of Ireland , Dublin: Society of Stationers, archived from the original on 9 June 2021, page 66:
      [] how that the Englſshmen not being able to ſtand in fight, turned backe to backe, with ſparthes and two handed swords, untill the laſt man was ſlaine.

References

Anagrams

Middle English

Noun

sparth

  1. Alternative form of sparthe