From spată.
a speti (third-person singular present spetește, past participle spetit) 4th conjugation
infinitive | a speti | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | spetind | ||||||
past participle | spetit | ||||||
number | singular | plural | |||||
person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |
indicative | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | spetesc | spetești | spetește | spetim | spetiți | spetesc | |
imperfect | speteam | speteai | spetea | speteam | speteați | speteau | |
simple perfect | spetii | spetiși | speti | spetirăm | spetirăți | spetiră | |
pluperfect | spetisem | spetiseși | spetise | spetiserăm | spetiserăți | spetiseră | |
subjunctive | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | să spetesc | să spetești | să spetească | să spetim | să spetiți | să spetească | |
imperative | — | tu | — | — | voi | — | |
affirmative | spetește | spetiți | |||||
negative | nu speti | nu spetiți |
From Proto-Slavic *spěti. Originally the present tense was spẹ̑jem (like grẹ́ti), which then contracted to spẹ̑m (like smẹ́ti). The short vowel and -i- in the imperative are analogical.
spẹ́ti impf (archaic)
infinitive | spẹ́ti | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st singular | spȅm | |||||
infinitive | spẹ́ti | spet | ||||
supine | spẹ̑t | |||||
verbal noun | spẹ̑tje | |||||
participle | converb | |||||
present | spȅč | — | ||||
past | — | — | ||||
l-participle | masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
singular | spȅł, spẹ̑ł | spẹ̄la | spẹ̄lo | |||
dual | spẹ̄la | spẹ̄li | spẹ̄li | |||
plural | spẹ̄li | spẹ̄le | spẹ̄la | |||
present | imperative | |||||
1st singular | spȅm | — | ||||
2nd singular | spȅš | spȉ | ||||
3rd singular | spȅ | — | ||||
1st dual | spéva | spȋva | ||||
2nd dual | spéta | spȋta | ||||
3rd dual | spéta | — | ||||
1st plural | spémo | spȋmo | ||||
2nd plural | spéte | spȋte | ||||
3rd plural | spéjo | — |
From Proto-Slavic *sъpęti.
spẹ́ti pf
Sonorant + -ti -(j)em (AP c) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | spẹ́ti | |||||
1st singular | spnȅm | |||||
infinitive | spẹ́ti | spet | ||||
supine | spẹ̑t, spȅt | |||||
verbal noun | spẹ̑tje | |||||
participle | converb | |||||
present | — | — | ||||
past | spẹ̑t | — | ||||
l-participle | masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
singular | spẹ̑ł | spẹ́la | spẹ̑lo | |||
dual | spẹ̑la | spẹ̑li | spẹ̑li | |||
plural | spẹ̑li | spẹ̑le | spẹ̑la | |||
present | imperative | |||||
1st singular | spnȅm | — | ||||
2nd singular | spnȅš | spnȉ | ||||
3rd singular | spnȅ | — | ||||
1st dual | spnéva | spnȋva | ||||
2nd dual | spnéta | spnȋta | ||||
3rd dual | spnéta | — | ||||
1st plural | spnémo | spnȋmo | ||||
2nd plural | spnéte | spnȋte | ||||
3rd plural | spnéjo | — |