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spherical. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
spherical, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
spherical in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
spherical you have here. The definition of the word
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English
Alternative forms
Etymology
English spheric + -al (see sphere), from Latin sphericus (+ -al), from Ancient Greek σφαιρικός (sphairikós).
Pronunciation
Adjective
spherical (comparative more spherical, superlative most spherical)
- (geometry) Shaped like a sphere.
- Synonyms: globular, orbicular, round
2013 September-October, Henry Petroski, “The Evolution of Eyeglasses”, in American Scientist:The ability of a segment of a glass sphere to magnify whatever is placed before it was known around the year 1000, when the spherical segment was called a reading stone, essentially what today we might term a frameless magnifying glass or plain glass paperweight.
- (geometry, not comparable) Of, or pertaining to, spheres.
- (mathematics) Of a coordinate system, specifying the location of a point in a plane by using a radius and two angles.
- (astrology) Of or relating to the heavenly orbs, or to the sphere or spheres in which, according to ancient astronomy and astrology, they were set.
c. 1603–1606, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of King Lear”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies (First Folio), London: Isaac Iaggard, and Ed Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, :Knaves, thieves, and treachers by spherical predominance.
- (statistics, econometrics) Of a multivariate probability distribution, to have a covariance matrix equal to the identity matrix up to a multiplicative factor.
- a spherical Gaussian distribution
Derived terms
Translations
shaped like a sphere
- Arabic: كُرَوِيّ (kurawiyy)
- Armenian: գնդաձեւ (hy) (gndajew)
- Assamese: ঘূৰণীয়া (ghuronia), গোল (gül), টুপুৰা (tupura)
- Asturian: esféricu (ast)
- Bulgarian: сферичен (bg) (sferičen), кълбовиден (bg) (kǎlboviden)
- Burmese: လုံး (my) (lum:)
- Catalan: esfèric (ca)
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 球形的 (qiúxíng de), 球面的 (qiúmiàn de)
- Czech: kulovitý (cs)
- Danish: sfærisk
- Dutch: bolvormig (nl)
- Esperanto: sfereca
- Estonian: sfääriline
- Finnish: pallomainen (fi), pyöreä (fi)
- French: sphérique (fr)
- Galician: esférico (gl)
- Georgian: სფერული (speruli)
- German: kugelförmig (de), sphärisch (de), kugelig (de)
- Greek: σφαιρικός (el) (sfairikós)
- Hungarian: gömbölyű (hu)
- Indonesian: bulat (id)
- Irish: sféarúil
- Italian: sferico (it)
- Japanese: please add this translation if you can
- Latin: globōsus
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: sfærisk
- Nynorsk: sfærisk
- Occitan: esferic (oc)
- Ottoman Turkish: یومرو (yumru)
- Pashto: غونډ (ps) (ǧunḍ)
- Plautdietsch: runt
- Polish: sferyczny (pl), kulisty (pl)
- Portuguese: esférico (pt)
- Romanian: sferic (ro)
- Russian: сфери́ческий (ru) (sferíčeskij)
- Scots: spherical
- Spanish: esférico (es)
- Sundanese: buleud (su)
- Swedish: sfärisk (sv), klotformad (sv)
- Tagalog: timbulugin, timbulog (tl)
- Ukrainian: сфери́чний (sferýčnyj), куля́стий (kuljástyj)
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of or relating to a sphere or spheres
Further reading
- “spherical”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- “spherical”, in The Century Dictionary , New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
- “spherical”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
Anagrams
Scots
Etymology
From English spherical.
Adjective
spherical
- spherical