Borrowed from Late Latin spīnālis (“of or belonging to the spine”), from spīna (“a prickle, spine”) + -ālis (“-al”, adjectival suffix). By surface analysis, spine + -al.
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spinal (not comparable)
spinal (plural spinals)
Borrowed from Late Latin spīnālis, from Latin spīna.
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spinal (feminine spinale, masculine plural spinaux, feminine plural spinales)
Borrowed from Late Latin spīnālis, from Latin spīna.
spinal (strong nominative masculine singular spinaler, not comparable)
number & gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
predicative | er ist spinal | sie ist spinal | es ist spinal | sie sind spinal | |
strong declension (without article) |
nominative | spinaler | spinale | spinales | spinale |
genitive | spinalen | spinaler | spinalen | spinaler | |
dative | spinalem | spinaler | spinalem | spinalen | |
accusative | spinalen | spinale | spinales | spinale | |
weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der spinale | die spinale | das spinale | die spinalen |
genitive | des spinalen | der spinalen | des spinalen | der spinalen | |
dative | dem spinalen | der spinalen | dem spinalen | den spinalen | |
accusative | den spinalen | die spinale | das spinale | die spinalen | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein spinaler | eine spinale | ein spinales | (keine) spinalen |
genitive | eines spinalen | einer spinalen | eines spinalen | (keiner) spinalen | |
dative | einem spinalen | einer spinalen | einem spinalen | (keinen) spinalen | |
accusative | einen spinalen | eine spinale | ein spinales | (keine) spinalen |
spinal (not comparable)
Borrowed from French spinal, Late Latin spīnālis, from Latin spīna. Doublet of the inherited spinare.
spinal m or n (feminine singular spinală, masculine plural spinali, feminine and neuter plural spinale)
singular | plural | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | neuter | feminine | masculine | neuter | feminine | |||
nominative- accusative |
indefinite | spinal | spinală | spinali | spinale | |||
definite | spinalul | spinala | spinalii | spinalele | ||||
genitive- dative |
indefinite | spinal | spinale | spinali | spinale | |||
definite | spinalului | spinalei | spinalilor | spinalelor |