spjevati

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Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /spjêʋati/
  • Hyphenation: spje‧va‧ti

Verb

spjȅvati pf (Cyrillic spelling спје̏вати)

  1. (transitive) to compose (a poem), to write verse

Conjugation

Conjugation of spjevati
Infinitive: spjevati Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: spjȅvāvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present spjevam spjevaš spjeva spjevamo spjevate spjevaju
Future Future I spjevat ću1
spjevaću 		spjevat ćeš1
spjevaćeš 		spjevat će1
spjevaće 		spjevat ćemo1
spjevaćemo 		spjevat ćete1
spjevaćete 		spjevat će1
spjevaće
Future II bȕdēm spjevao2 bȕdēš spjevao2 bȕdē spjevao2 bȕdēmo spjevali2 bȕdēte spjevali2 bȕdū spjevali2
Past Perfect spjevao sam2 spjevao si2 spjevao je2 spjevali smo2 spjevali ste2 spjevali su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam spjevao2 bȉo si spjevao2 bȉo je spjevao2 bíli smo spjevali2 bíli ste spjevali2 bíli su spjevali2
Aorist spjevah spjeva spjeva spjevasmo spjevaste spjevaše
Conditional I spjevao bih2 spjevao bi2 spjevao bi2 spjevali bismo2 spjevali biste2 spjevali bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih spjevao2 bȉo bi spjevao2 bȉo bi spjevao2 bíli bismo spjevali2 bíli biste spjevali2 bíli bi spjevali2
Imperative — spjevaj — spjevajmo spjevajte —
Active past participle spjevao m / spjevala f / spjevalo n spjevali m / spjevale f / spjevala n
Passive past participle spjevan m / spjevana f / spjevano n spjevani m / spjevane f / spjevana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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