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sprengan. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
sprengan, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
sprengan in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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Old English
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *sprangijan, from Proto-Germanic *sprangijaną.
Pronunciation
Verb
sprenġan
- (transitive, accusative) to scatter something
1921, Joseph Bosworth, Thomas Northcote Toller, Bosworth-Toller Anglo-Saxon Dictionary Online:His ēagan wǣron spearcan sprengende.- His eyes were scattering sparks.
- (transitive, accusative) to sprinkle something (onto or over something else) (+ on, intō, ofer with dative or accusative)
1921, Joseph Bosworth, Thomas Northcote Toller, Bosworth-Toller Anglo-Saxon Dictionary Online:Sprænge se mæsseprēost hāligwæter ofer hig ealle.- The priest sprinkle holy water over them all.
1921, Joseph Bosworth, Thomas Northcote Toller, Bosworth-Toller Anglo-Saxon Dictionary Online:Genim ðās ylcan wyrte gesodene, spreng intō ðam hūse.- Take (thee) up these same herbs (that have become) boiled/sodden, and sprinkle (them) into the house.
- (intransitive) to burst apart, splinter
1921, Joseph Bosworth, Thomas Northcote Toller, Bosworth-Toller Anglo-Saxon Dictionary Online:Hē scēaf mid ðam scylde, ðæt se sceaft tōbærst, and ðæt spere sprengde, ðæt hit sprang ongēan.- He shoved with his shield, the shaft burst in twain, and the spear splintered so that it sprang back.
- (medicine) to apply an enema or a suppository
Conjugation
Derived terms
Descendants
References