spurium

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See also: Spurium

Latin

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Unclear, perhaps from a derivation of Ancient Greek σπορά (sporá, seed) like σποραῖον (sporaîon), but transmitted by Plutarch’s Questions 103 as Sabine, thus guessed from Etruscan, and perhaps natively related to spurcus (foul) of a suffix like murcus and to spurius (bastard).

Noun

spurium n (genitive spuriī or spurī); second declension (Late Latin, rare)

  1. pudendum muliebre
  2. a marine animal of similar shape
Declension

Second-declension noun (neuter).

Case Singular Plural
Nominative spurium spuria
Genitive spuriī
spurī1
spuriōrum
Dative spuriō spuriīs
Accusative spurium spuria
Ablative spuriō spuriīs
Vocative spurium spuria

1Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).

Etymology 2

Adjective

spurium

  1. inflection of spurius:
    1. nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular
    2. accusative masculine singular

References

  • spurium”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • spurium in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Ernout, Alfred, Meillet, Antoine (1985) “spurium”, in Dictionnaire étymologique de la langue latine: histoire des mots (in French), 4th edition, with additions and corrections of Jacques André, Paris: Klincksieck, published 2001, page 645a