spá

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Icelandic

Etymology

From Old Norse spá (to foretell, prophesy), from Proto-Germanic *spahōną, *spēhōną (to observe), from Proto-Indo-European *speḱ- (to look). Cognate to Scots spae.

Pronunciation

Noun

spá f (genitive singular spár, nominative plural spár)

  1. a prophecy
  2. (medicine) a prognosis (a forecast of the future course of a disease or disorder, based on medical knowledge)
  3. a weather forecast

Declension

    Declension of spá
f-s1 singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative spá spáin spár spárnar
accusative spá spána spár spárnar
dative spá spánni spám spánum
genitive spár spárinnar spáa spánna

Synonyms

Derived terms

Verb

spá (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative spáði, supine spáð)

  1. (transitive, with dative object) to forecast, to predict

Conjugation

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Derived terms

Old Norse

Alternative forms

Etymology 1

From late Proto-Norse ᛋᛒᛡ (sbᴀ), earlier *ᛊᛈᚨᚺᚢ (*spahu), from Proto-Germanic *spahō.

Noun

spá f (genitive spár)

  1. a prophecy
    Synonym: spádómr
    sjaldan hafa spár mínar átt langan aldr
    my prophecies rarely take a long time to come true
Declension
Derived terms
Descendants
  • Icelandic: spá

Etymology 2

From Proto-Germanic *spahōną, *spehōną.

Verb

spá (singular past indicative spáði, plural past indicative spáðu, past participle spáðr)

  1. (ditransitive, with dative and accusative (or genitive)) to prophesy, to foretell (something to someone)
Conjugation
Descendants

References

  • spá in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, G. T. Zoëga, Clarendon Press, 1910, at Internet Archive.