srón

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Irish

Etymology

From Old Irish srón, from Proto-Celtic *srognā (compare Welsh ffroen (“nostril”)).

Pronunciation

Noun

srón f (genitive singular sróine or sróna or srónach, nominative plural sróna or srónanna)

  1. nose
    Synonym: gaosán

Declension

Standard inflection (second declension):

Declension of srón

Second declension

Bare forms

Case Singular Plural
Nominative srón sróna
Vocative a shrón a shróna
Genitive sróine srón
Dative srón
sróin (archaic, dialectal) 		sróna

Forms with the definite article

Case Singular Plural
Nominative an tsrón na sróna
Genitive na sróine na srón
Dative leis an tsrón
leis an tsróin (archaic, dialectal)

don tsrón
don tsróin (archaic, dialectal)

leis na sróna

Alternative inflection (third declension):

Declension of srón

Third declension

Bare forms:

Case Singular Plural
Nominative srón srónanna
Vocative a shrón a shrónanna
Genitive sróna srónanna
Dative srón srónanna

Forms with the definite article:

Case Singular Plural
Nominative an tsrón na srónanna
Genitive na sróna na srónanna
Dative leis an tsrón

don tsrón

leis na srónanna

Alternative inflection (fifth declension):

Declension of srón

Fifth declension

Bare forms

Case Singular Plural
Nominative srón sróna
Vocative a shrón a shróna
Genitive srónach srón
Dative srón
srónaigh (archaic, dialectal) 		sróna

Forms with the definite article

Case Singular Plural
Nominative an tsrón na sróna
Genitive na srónach na srón
Dative leis an tsrón
leis an tsrónaigh (archaic, dialectal)

don tsrón
don tsrónaigh (archaic, dialectal)

leis na sróna

Derived terms

Mutation

Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Eclipsis
srón shrón
after an, tsrón 		not applicable
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

  1. ^ G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “srón”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

Further reading

Old Irish

Etymology

From Proto-Celtic *srognā (compare Welsh ffroen (“nostril”)).

Pronunciation

Noun

srón f (genitive sróine, nominative plural sróna)

  1. nose
  2. nostril

Inflection

Feminine ā-stem
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative srónL sróinL srónaH
Vocative srónL sróinL srónaH
Accusative sróinN sróinL srónaH
Genitive sróineH srónL srónN
Dative sróinL srónaib srónaib
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Irish: srón
  • Manx: stroin
  • Scottish Gaelic: sròn

Mutation

Old Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Nasalization
srón ṡrón unchanged
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia