stať

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See also: stat, sTAt, stát, stât, stáť, štát, -stat, sťať, and šťať

Czech

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *statь. Compare Russian статья (statʹja).

Pronunciation

Noun

stať f

  1. (sciences) article
    Synonym: článek

Declension

Declension of stať (mixed i-stem feminine)
singular plural
nominative stať stati, statě
genitive stati, statě statí
dative stati statím
accusative stať stati, statě
vocative stati stati, statě
locative stati statích
instrumental statí statěmi

Further reading

  • “stať”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
  • “stať”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
  • “stať”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025

Slovak

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stati, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *stā́ˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-.

Pronunciation

Verb

stať pf (imperfective stávať)

  1. (reflexive with sa) to happen
  2. (reflexive with sa) to become

Conjugation

Conjugation of stať sa (irregular)
infinitive stať sa
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
past masculine stal som sa stal si sa stal sa stali sme sa stali ste sa stali sa
feminine stala som sa stala si sa stala sa
neuter stalo som sa stalo si sa stalo sa
past perfect masculine bol som sa stal bol si sa stal bol sa stal boli sme sa stali boli ste sa stali boli sa stali
feminine bola som sa stala bola si sa stala bola sa stala
neuter bolo som sa stalo bolo si sa stalo bolo sa stalo
futurestanem sa staneš sa stane sa staneme sa stanete sa stanú sa
conditional singular plural
first second third first second third
present masculine stal by som sa stal by si sa stal by sa stali by sme sa stali by ste sa stali by sa
feminine stala by som sa stala by si sa stala by sa
neuter stalo by som sa stalo by si sa stalo by sa
past masculine bol by som sa stal bol by si sa stal bol by sa stal boli by sme sa stali boli by ste sa stali boli by sa stali
feminine bola by som sa stala bola by si sa stala bola by sa stala
neuter bolo by som sa stalo bolo by si sa stalo bolo by sa stalo
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
present— staň sa — staňme sa staňte sa —
non-finite forms participles transgressive verbal noun
present active past active passive l-participle
— stavší sa — stal, stala, stalo, stali stanúc sa stanie sa

Further reading

  • “stať”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
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