sterben

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word sterben. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word sterben, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say sterben in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word sterben you have here. The definition of the word sterben will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofsterben, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
See also: Sterben

German

Etymology

From Middle High German sterben, from Old High German sterban, from Proto-Germanic *sterbaną, itself either from Proto-Indo-European *(s)terp- (to lose force; lose sensibility, become numb; be dead, be motionless) or from Proto-Indo-European *sterbʰ- (to be stiff, become stiff). Cognate with Low German starven, staarven, Dutch sterven, West Frisian stjerre, English starve.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈʃtɛrbən/, , ,
  • Audio:(file)
  • Audio:(file)
  • Audio:(file)
  • Audio (Austria):(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɛʁbn̩
  • Hyphenation: ster‧ben

Verb

sterben (class 3 strong, third-person singular present stirbt, past tense starb, past participle gestorben, past subjunctive stürbe, auxiliary sein)

  1. (intransitive) to die
    Mein Hund ist gestorben.My dog has died.
  2. (transitive or intransitive) to die
    Das Opfer ist einen schrecklichen Tod gestorben.
    Das Opfer ist eines schrecklichen Todes gestorben.
    The victim died a terrible death.

Conjugation

Derived terms

See also

Further reading