stercoro

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Latin

Pronunciation

Verb

stercorō (present infinitive stercorāre, perfect active stercorāvī, future participle stercorātūrus); first conjugation

  1. to dung, to manure
    • 234 BCE – 149 BCE, Cato the Elder, De Agri Cultura 61:
      Quid est agrum bene colere? Bene arare. Quid secundum? Arare. Quid tertium? Stercorare.
      What is good cultivation? Good ploughing. What next? Ploughing. What third? Manuring.
  2. to clear of excrement, to muck out

Conjugation

   Conjugation of stercorō (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present stercorō stercorās stercorat stercorāmus stercorātis stercorant
imperfect stercorābam stercorābās stercorābat stercorābāmus stercorābātis stercorābant
future stercorābō stercorābis stercorābit stercorābimus stercorābitis stercorābunt
perfect stercorāvī stercorāvistī stercorāvit stercorāvimus stercorāvistis stercorāvērunt,
stercorāvēre
pluperfect stercorāveram stercorāverās stercorāverat stercorāverāmus stercorāverātis stercorāverant
future perfect stercorāverō stercorāveris stercorāverit stercorāverimus stercorāveritis stercorāverint
passive present stercoror stercorāris,
stercorāre 		stercorātur stercorāmur stercorāminī stercorantur
imperfect stercorābar stercorābāris,
stercorābāre 		stercorābātur stercorābāmur stercorābāminī stercorābantur
future stercorābor stercorāberis,
stercorābere 		stercorābitur stercorābimur stercorābiminī stercorābuntur
perfect stercorātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect stercorātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect stercorātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present stercorem stercorēs stercoret stercorēmus stercorētis stercorent
imperfect stercorārem stercorārēs stercorāret stercorārēmus stercorārētis stercorārent
perfect stercorāverim stercorāverīs stercorāverit stercorāverīmus stercorāverītis stercorāverint
pluperfect stercorāvissem stercorāvissēs stercorāvisset stercorāvissēmus stercorāvissētis stercorāvissent
passive present stercorer stercorēris,
stercorēre 		stercorētur stercorēmur stercorēminī stercorentur
imperfect stercorārer stercorārēris,
stercorārēre 		stercorārētur stercorārēmur stercorārēminī stercorārentur
perfect stercorātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect stercorātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — stercorā — — stercorāte —
future — stercorātō stercorātō — stercorātōte stercorantō
passive present — stercorāre — — stercorāminī —
future — stercorātor stercorātor — — stercorantor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives stercorāre stercorāvisse stercorātūrum esse stercorārī stercorātum esse stercorātum īrī
participles stercorāns — stercorātūrus — stercorātus stercorandus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
stercorandī stercorandō stercorandum stercorandō stercorātum stercorātū

Descendants

  • Galician: estercoar
  • Spanish: estercolar

References

  • “stercoro”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “stercoro”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • stercoro in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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