stj

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See also: STJ

Egyptian

Pronunciation

Verb

stit

 3ae inf.

  1. (transitive) to light (a lamp)
  2. (transitive) to illuminate, to light

Inflection

Conjugation of stj (third weak / 3ae inf. / III. inf.) — base stem: st, geminated stem: stt
infinitival forms imperative
infinitive negatival complement complementary infinitive1 singular plural
stt, stj
 stw, st
 stt, stwt, styt
 st
 st, sty
‘pseudoverbal’ forms
stative stem periphrastic imperfective2 periphrastic prospective2
st8, stt8
 ḥr stt, ḥr stj
 m stt, m stj
 r stt, r stj
suffix conjugation
aspect / mood active passive contingent
aspect / mood active passive
perfect st.n
 stw, st, sty
 consecutive st.jn
 active + .tj1, .tw2
active + .tj1, .tw2
terminative stt, styt
perfective3 st
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 obligative1 st.ḫr
 active + .tj1, .tw2
imperfective st, sty
 active + .tj1, .tw2
prospective3 stw, st, sty
 stw, st, sty
 potentialis1 st.kꜣ
 active + .tj1, .tw2
active + .tj1, .tw2
subjunctive st, sty
 active + .tj1, .tw2
verbal adjectives
aspect / mood relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms participles
active passive active passive
perfect st.n
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 — —
perfective stw1, sty, st
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 st
 sty, st
imperfective stt, stty, sttw5
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 stt, sttj6, stty6
 stt, sttw5
prospective stw1, sty, st, sttj7
 — stwtj1 4, sttj4, stt4
  1. Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
  2. Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
  3. Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
  4. Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn.
  5. Only in the masculine singular.
  6. Only in the masculine.
  7. Only in the feminine.
  8. Third-person masculine statives of this class often have a final -y instead of the expected stative ending.

Derived terms

Verb

st&sti

 3ae inf.

  1. (transitive) to shoot (with an arrow)

Inflection

Conjugation of stj (third weak / 3ae inf. / III. inf.) — base stem: st, geminated stem: stt
infinitival forms imperative
infinitive negatival complement complementary infinitive1 singular plural
stt, stj
 stw, st
 stt, stwt, styt
 st
 st, sty
‘pseudoverbal’ forms
stative stem periphrastic imperfective2 periphrastic prospective2
st8, stt8
 ḥr stt, ḥr stj
 m stt, m stj
 r stt, r stj
suffix conjugation
aspect / mood active passive contingent
aspect / mood active passive
perfect st.n
 stw, st, sty
 consecutive st.jn
 active + .tj1, .tw2
active + .tj1, .tw2
terminative stt, styt
perfective3 st
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 obligative1 st.ḫr
 active + .tj1, .tw2
imperfective st, sty
 active + .tj1, .tw2
prospective3 stw, st, sty
 stw, st, sty
 potentialis1 st.kꜣ
 active + .tj1, .tw2
active + .tj1, .tw2
subjunctive st, sty
 active + .tj1, .tw2
verbal adjectives
aspect / mood relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms participles
active passive active passive
perfect st.n
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 — —
perfective stw1, sty, st
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 st
 sty, st
imperfective stt, stty, sttw5
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 stt, sttj6, stty6
 stt, sttw5
prospective stw1, sty, st, sttj7
 — stwtj1 4, sttj4, stt4
  1. Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
  2. Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
  3. Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
  4. Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn.
  5. Only in the masculine singular.
  6. Only in the masculine.
  7. Only in the feminine.
  8. Third-person masculine statives of this class often have a final -y instead of the expected stative ending.

Alternative forms

Alternative hieroglyphic writings of stj  
st&sti a
sstitT11
D40
stj stj

Derived terms

Verb

stitiimw

 3ae inf.

  1. (transitive) to pour (water)

Inflection

Conjugation of stj (third weak / 3ae inf. / III. inf.) — base stem: st, geminated stem: stt
infinitival forms imperative
infinitive negatival complement complementary infinitive1 singular plural
stt, stj
 stw, st
 stt, stwt, styt
 st
 st, sty
‘pseudoverbal’ forms
stative stem periphrastic imperfective2 periphrastic prospective2
st8, stt8
 ḥr stt, ḥr stj
 m stt, m stj
 r stt, r stj
suffix conjugation
aspect / mood active passive contingent
aspect / mood active passive
perfect st.n
 stw, st, sty
 consecutive st.jn
 active + .tj1, .tw2
active + .tj1, .tw2
terminative stt, styt
perfective3 st
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 obligative1 st.ḫr
 active + .tj1, .tw2
imperfective st, sty
 active + .tj1, .tw2
prospective3 stw, st, sty
 stw, st, sty
 potentialis1 st.kꜣ
 active + .tj1, .tw2
active + .tj1, .tw2
subjunctive st, sty
 active + .tj1, .tw2
verbal adjectives
aspect / mood relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms participles
active passive active passive
perfect st.n
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 — —
perfective stw1, sty, st
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 st
 sty, st
imperfective stt, stty, sttw5
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 stt, sttj6, stty6
 stt, sttw5
prospective stw1, sty, st, sttj7
 — stwtj1 4, sttj4, stt4
  1. Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
  2. Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
  3. Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
  4. Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn.
  5. Only in the masculine singular.
  6. Only in the masculine.
  7. Only in the feminine.
  8. Third-person masculine statives of this class often have a final -y instead of the expected stative ending.

Alternative forms

Alternative hieroglyphic writings of stj  
sTmw
sṯj

References

  • James P[eter] Allen (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, pages 216, 343.
  • Hoch, James (1997) Middle Egyptian Grammar, Mississauga: Benben Publications, →ISBN, page 84
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