stog

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See also: stóg and стог

English

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Early 19th century, perhaps of expressive origin and influenced by stick and bog. Compare stodge.

Verb

stog (third-person singular simple present stog, present participle stogging, simple past and past participle stogged)

  1. (dated, used in passive) To bog down; to cause to be stuck in mud.
    • 1855, Charles Kingsley, chapter 5, in Westward Ho!:
      If any of his party are mad, they'll try it, and be stogged till the day of judgment. There are bogs..twenty feet deep.
  2. (intransitive, obsolete) To walk with a heavy or clumsy gait; to plod.
  3. (dialect, Scotland) To stab; to probe; to thrust
    Synonyms: prod, pierce; see also Thesaurus:stab
    • 1992, Cormac McCarthy, All the Pretty Horses, →ISBN, page 293:
      He studied the cold gray rips in the current and dismounted and loosed the girthstraps and undressed and stogged his boots in the legs of his trousers as he'd done before in that long ago []
  4. (UK, dialect) To probe a pool with a pole.
Derived terms

Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Is it related to stogie?”)

Verb

stog (third-person singular simple present stogs, present participle stogging, simple past and past participle stogged)

  1. (dialect, California) To smoke a cigarette.

Anagrams

Lower Sorbian

stog

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *stogъ.

Cognate with Upper Sorbian stóh, Polish stóg, Czech stoh, Old Church Slavonic стогъ (stogŭ), and Russian стог (stog).

Pronunciation

Noun

stog m inan (diminutive stožk)

  1. haystack

Declension

Further reading

  • Muka, Arnošt (1921, 1928) “stog”, in Słownik dolnoserbskeje rěcy a jeje narěcow (in German), St. Petersburg, Prague: ОРЯС РАН, ČAVU; Reprinted Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag, 2008
  • Starosta, Manfred (1999) “stog”, in Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (in German), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic стогъ (stogŭ), from Proto-Slavic *stogъ.

Noun

stog n (plural stoguri)

  1. stack (of hay)

Declension

singular plural
+ indefinite article + definite article + indefinite article + definite article
nominative/accusative (un) stog stogul (niște) stoguri stogurile
genitive/dative (unui) stog stogului (unor) stoguri stogurilor
vocative stogule stogurilor

Scots

Alternative forms

Verb

stog

  1. to stab, probe, thrust, prod, pierce

Noun

stog (plural stogs)

  1. stab, thrust
  2. thorn

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stogъ.

Pronunciation

Noun

stȏg m (Cyrillic spelling сто̑г)

  1. stack (of hay, also in computing)

Declension

References

  • stog”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024

Swedish

Etymology

From the common pronunciation with g instead of d at the end. Might also have been influenced by similar past tense forms of irregular/ strong verbs such as tog, drog and log.

Verb

stog

  1. Misspelling of stod.

Volapük

Noun

stog (nominative plural stogs)

  1. stocking

Declension