strela
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Strela.
Guinea-Bissau Creole
Etymology
From Portuguese estrela. Cognate with Kabuverdianu strela.
Noun
strela
Ingrian
Etymology
Borrowed from Russian стрела (strela).
Pronunciation
Noun
strela
- arrow
- 1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by Mihailov and P. I. Maksimov, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 56:
- Höö evät pitäneet vaatetta, koit oltii tehty oksist ja lehtiist, oltii voruƶoitettu streloil ja kopjoil.
- They didn't wear any clothes, their homes were made of branches and leaves, they were armed with arrows and spears.
Declension
| Declension of strela (type 3/kana, no gradation, gemination) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | strela | strelat |
| genitive | strelan | strelloin |
| partitive | strellaa | streloja |
| illative | strellaa | strelloi |
| inessive | strelas | strelois |
| elative | strelast | streloist |
| allative | strelalle | streloille |
| adessive | strelal | streloil |
| ablative | strelalt | streloilt |
| translative | strelaks | streloiks |
| essive | strelanna, strellaan | streloinna, strelloin |
| exessive1) | strelant | streloint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
Synonyms
Kabuverdianu
Etymology
From Portuguese estrela.
Noun
strela
Old Galician-Portuguese
Pronunciation
Noun
strela f
- Alternative form of estrela
- 13th century CE, Alfonso X of Castile, Cantigas de Santa Maria, E codex, cantiga 100 (facsimile):
- Santa maria / ſtrela do dia / moſtra nos uia / pera deus ⁊ nos guia.
- Holy Mary, / star of the daytime; / show us the way / towards God, and guide us.
- Santa maria / ſtrela do dia / moſtra nos uia / pera deus ⁊ nos guia.
Serbo-Croatian
Alternative forms
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *strěla, from Proto-Indo-European *strel-, *strēl-, from *ster- (“line, streak, stripe; jet, spurt; beam”).
Noun
stréla f (Cyrillic spelling стре́ла)
Declension
Declension of strela
Slovak
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *strěla, from Proto-Indo-European *strel-, *strēl-, from *ster- (“line, streak, stripe; jet, spurt; beam”).
Pronunciation
Noun
strela f (genitive singular strely, nominative plural strely, genitive plural striel, declension pattern of žena)
Declension
Declension of strela
Further reading
- “strela”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024
Slovene
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *strěla, from Proto-Indo-European *strel-, *strēl-, from *ster- (“line, streak, stripe; jet, spurt; beam”).
Pronunciation
Noun
strẹ́la f
- lightning (flash of light)
Inflection
 |
The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks. |
| Feminine, a-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nom. sing. | stréla | ||
| gen. sing. | stréle | ||
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
stréla | stréli | stréle |
| genitive (rodȋlnik) |
stréle | strél | strél |
| dative (dajȃlnik) |
stréli | strélama | strélam |
| accusative (tožȋlnik) |
strélo | stréli | stréle |
| locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
stréli | strélah | strélah |
| instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
strélo | strélama | strélami |
Further reading
- “strela”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran