striga

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word striga. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word striga, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say striga in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word striga you have here. The definition of the word striga will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofstriga, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
See also: Striga, strigã, strigă, and štriga

English

Etymology

From Latin striga (a furrow).

Noun

striga (plural strigae)

  1. (botany) A sharp bristle or hair-like scale.
  2. A stripe or stria.
  3. (architecture) The flute of a column.

Anagrams

Esperanto

Etymology

From strigo (owl) +‎ -a.

Pronunciation

Adjective

striga (accusative singular strigan, plural strigaj, accusative plural strigajn)

  1. strigine, relating to owls

Italian

Verb

striga

  1. inflection of strigare:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Anagrams

Latin

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Ancient Greek στρίγα (stríga), the accusative of στρίξ (stríx, owl), which also gave strī̆x (screech owl; witch), probably of onomatopoeic origin and related to Latin strīdō (to make a shrill sound).

Pronunciation

Noun

striga f (genitive strigae); first declension

  1. female evil spirit, nocturnal apparition; a nightmare
    Synonyms: incubus, ephialtēs
    1. vampire
      Synonym: vampȳrus
    2. witch, hag
      Synonyms: volātica, malefica, venēfica, strī̆x
Declension

First-declension noun.

singular plural
nominative striga strigae
genitive strigae strigārum
dative strigae strigīs
accusative strigam strigās
ablative strigā strigīs
vocative striga strigae
Descendants

Etymology 2

From Proto-Italic *strigā, from what looks like a cross of Proto-Indo-European *streyg- (to brush, strip, shear) and Proto-Indo-European *strengʰ- (to draw, tie).

Pronunciation

Noun

striga f (genitive strigae); first declension

  1. A strip, row, line.
    1. (agriculture) A windrow.
  2. (surveying) A strip of ground longer than broad.
    Antonym: scamnum
    1. (military) A side-avenue in camp.
Declension

First-declension noun.

References

  • striga” on page 2015 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (2nd ed., 2012)
  • De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “stringō”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 591
  • Meyer-Lübke, Wilhelm (1911) “striga”, in Romanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German)

Further reading

  • striga”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • striga in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • striga in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • striga”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • striga”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin

Anagrams

Romagnol

Etymology

From Latin striga (witch).

Pronunciation

  • (Central Romagnol): IPA(key):

Noun

striga f (plural strig)

  1. witch
    La pêr una striga!
    She looks like a witch!

References

  • Masotti, Adelmo (1996) Vocabolario Romagnolo Italiano [Romagnol-Italian dictionary] (in Italian), Bologna: Zanichelli, page 630

Romanian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /striˈɡa/
  • Audio:(file)

Etymology 1

Inherited from Vulgar Latin root *strigāre (scream like a screech owl) from Latin strix (screech owl). Compare Megleno-Romanian strig, strigari.

Verb

a striga (third-person singular present strigă, past participle strigat) 1st conjugation

  1. to call
    Synonym: chema
  2. to shout, yell, scream
    Synonym: urla
Conjugation
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Noun

striga

  1. definite nominative/accusative singular of strigă

Slovak

Etymology

Derived from Romanian strigă, from Latin strīga.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Hyphenation: stri‧ga

Noun

striga f (male equivalent strigôň, relational adjective stridží)

  1. witch
    Synonym: bosorka
  2. (figurative) hag, crone
    Synonym: bosorka

Declension

Further reading

  • striga”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024

Venetan

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Latin striga (evil spirit, compare Friulian strie, Italian strega, Ligurian stria, Lombard stria, and also Romanian strigă), from strīx, from Ancient Greek στρίξ (stríx).

Pronunciation

Noun

striga f (plural strighe)

  1. witch, sorceress (female who uses magic)