strop

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See also: Strop

English

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Same as strap (which see); recorded in English since 1702. The verb sense referring to honing a sharp edge is recorded since 1842.

Noun

strop (plural strops)

  1. A strap; more specifically a piece of leather or a substitute (notably canvas), or strip of wood covered with a suitable material, for honing a razor.
    Synonym: razor strop
  2. (nautical) A piece of rope spliced into a circular wreath, and put round a block for hanging it.
Derived terms
Translations

Verb

strop (third-person singular simple present strops, present participle stropping, simple past and past participle stropped)

  1. To hone (a razor or knife) with a strop.
    Coordinate term: lap (verb)
    One should strop the razor before each shave.
    • 1891, Sir Arthur Quiller-Couch, chapter 1, in The Blue Pavilions:
      The barber—a round, bustling fellow—stropped his razor and prattled gossip.
  2. (obsolete) To strap.
Translations

Etymology 2

Back-formation from stroppy

Noun

strop (plural strops)

  1. (UK, Ireland, Commonwealth) A bad mood or temper. A tantrum.
Synonyms
Translations

Etymology 3

English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

From apostrophe, due to use of apostrophes as single quotation marks to indicate boldface in ALGOL 60.[1] Other methods were used, especially in ALGOL 68, where the earlier matched apostrophes were no longer common,[2] and the term became used more generally for any such method.

Verb

strop (third-person singular simple present strops, present participle stropping, simple past and past participle stropped)

  1. (computing) To mark a sequence of letters syntactically as having a special property, such as being a keyword, e.g. by enclosing in apostrophes as in 'foo' or writing in uppercase as in FOO.

Etymology 4

Noun

strop (plural strops)

  1. (slang) A poor-quality or unsaleable diamond.
    • 2005, Renée Rose Shield, Diamond Stories: Enduring Change on 47th Street, page 156:
      [] he almost fell out of the phone booth laughing and said to her, 'Boy, did my son buy a strop! Did he get stuck!'

References

  1. ^ Proceedings of an International Conference on ALGOL 68 Implementation: Department of Computer Science, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, June 18-20, 1974, ed. Peter R. King, University of Manitoba. Dept. of Computer Science, p. 148 – More serious problems are posed by "stropping," the technique used to distinguish boldface text from roman text. Some implementations demand apostrophes around boldface (whence the name stropping); others require backspacing and underlining; ...
  2. ^ Revised Report on the Algorithmic Language ALGOL 68, p. 123, footnote

Anagrams

Aromanian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Probably from Latin stroppus,[1] from Ancient Greek στρόφος (stróphos, rope), from στρέφω (stréphō, to twist).

Noun

strop n (plural stroapi or stroape)

  1. pole
  2. stick
  3. (figurative) beating

Synonyms

References

Czech

Czech Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia cs

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stropъ. Compare obsolete Bulgarian строп (strop, floor, storey), Serbo-Croatian strȍp (which may be borrowed from Czech).

Pronunciation

Noun

strop m inan

  1. ceiling
    Antonym: podlaha f

Declension

Derived terms

Further reading

  • strop”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
  • strop”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
  • strop”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

Danish

Etymology

Probably borrowed via West Germanic (such as Middle Low German) from Old French estrope (snare), from Medieval Latin stroppus, stropus (band, strap).

Noun

strop c (singular definite stroppen, plural indefinite stropper)

  1. strap
  2. loop
  3. hanger

Inflection

Dutch

Etymology

From Middle Dutch strop, probably borrowed via Old French estrope (snare) from Medieval Latin stroppus, stropus (band, strap).

Pronunciation

Noun

strop m (plural stroppen, diminutive stropje n)

  1. a noose
  2. (by metonymy) hanging (execution)
  3. (figuratively) bad luck, loss
  4. a loop
  5. a rascal, brat

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Negerhollands: strop

Anagrams

Piedmontese

Pronunciation

Noun

strop m

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
    Synonym: trop

Polish

Polish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pl

Pronunciation

 
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɔp
  • Syllabification: strop

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stropъ.

Noun

strop m inan

  1. (construction) ceiling
    1. (Far Masovian) Synonym of kalenica
  2. (geology) roof (upper part of a cavity)
Declension

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

strop

  1. second-person singular imperative of stropić

Further reading

  • strop in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • strop in Polish dictionaries at PWN
  • Stanisław Ciszewski (1909) “strop”, in “Przyczynek do słownika gwary mazowieckiej”, in Prace Filologiczne (in Polish), volume 7, z. 1, Warsaw: skł. gł. w Księgarni E. Wende i Ska, page 210

Romanian

Etymology

From stropi.

Pronunciation

Noun

strop m (plural stropi)

  1. drop; droplet (of liquid)
  2. (figurative) a small quantity of something, such as a grain

Declension

Derived terms

Further reading

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stropъ.

Noun

strȍp m (Cyrillic spelling стро̏п)

  1. A ceiling
    Antonym: pod

Declension

Slovene

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *stropъ.

Pronunciation

Noun

strȍp m inan

  1. ceiling (highest portion of room)

Inflection

The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.
Masculine inan., hard o-stem
nom. sing. stròp
gen. sing. strôpa
singular dual plural
nominative
(imenovȃlnik)
stròp strôpa strôpi
genitive
(rodȋlnik)
strôpa strôpov strôpov
dative
(dajȃlnik)
strôpu strôpoma strôpom
accusative
(tožȋlnik)
stròp strôpa strôpe
locative
(mẹ̑stnik)
strôpu strôpih strôpih
instrumental
(orọ̑dnik)
strôpom strôpoma strôpi

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Antonyms