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English
A large stump .
Etymology
From Middle English stumpe , stompe ( “ stump ” ) , from or akin to Middle Low German stump ( “ stump ” ) or Middle Dutch stomp , from Old Saxon or Old Dutch *stump , from Proto-West Germanic *stump , from Proto-Germanic *stumpaz ( “ stump, blunt, part cut off ” ) .
Cognate with Middle Dutch stomp ( “ stump ” ) , Old High German stumph ( “ stump ” ) (German Stumpf ), Old Norse stumpr ( “ stump ” ) . More at stop .
Pronunciation
Noun
stump (plural stumps )
The remains of something that has been cut off; especially the remains of a tree , the remains of a limb .
( politics ) The place or occasion at which a campaign takes place; the husting .
( figurative ) A place or occasion at which a person harangues or otherwise addresses a group in a manner suggesting political oration.
1886 , Henry James , The Princess Casamassima , London: Macmillan and Co.:Paul Muniment had taken hold of Hyacinth, and said, 'I'll trouble you to stay, you little desperado. I'll be blowed if I ever expected to see you on the stump !'
( cricket ) One of three small wooden posts which together with the bails make the wicket and that the fielding team attempt to hit with the ball.
( drawing ) An artists’ drawing tool made of rolled paper used to smudge or blend marks made with charcoal , Conté crayon , pencil or other drawing media.
A wooden or concrete pole used to support a house.
( slang , humorous ) A leg .
to stir one's stumps
A pin in a tumbler lock which forms an obstruction to throwing the bolt except when the gates of the tumblers are properly arranged, as by the key .
A pin or projection in a lock to form a guide for a movable piece.
Derived terms
Translations
remains of something that has been cut off
Arabic: جُذْمُور ( juḏmūr ) , كُنَّاشَة ( kunnāša )
Armenian: ( tree stump ) կոճղ (hy) ( kočġ )
Assamese: মুঢ়া ( murha )
Azerbaijani: kötük (az)
Belarusian: пень m ( pjenʹ )
Breton: penngef m , souch m
Bulgarian: пън (bg) ( pǎn )
Catalan: soca (ca) f , monyó (ca) m
Cherokee: ᎤᏂᏡᎬᎢ ( unitlugvi )
Chinese:
Mandarin: 樹樁 / 树桩 (zh) ( shùzhuāng ) , 樹墩 / 树墩 (zh) ( shùdūn )
Czech: pařez (cs) m , pahýl (cs) m
Dutch: stomp (nl)
Esperanto: stumpo (eo)
Estonian: könt , känd (et)
Fakkanci: ɘ̄r-kìŋg
Finnish: tynkä (fi) ; kanto (fi) ( of a tree )
French: souche (fr) f , moignon (fr) m
Galician: cepa f , touzo m , toco (gl) m , cozo (gl) m , couce (gl) f , raigoto m , cachopo (gl) m
Georgian: please add this translation if you can
German: Stumpf (de) m , Stubben m
Greek:
Ancient: στύπος n ( stúpos ) , τομή f ( tomḗ ) , ( tree stump ) πρέμνον n ( prémnon )
Hebrew: גֶּדֶם (he) m ( gédem )
Ingrian: kanto
Interlingua: stirpe
Irish: stoc m
Italian: moncherino (it) m , ceppo (it) m
Japanese: 切り株 (ja) ( きりかぶ, kirikabu )
Korean: 그루터기 ( geuruteogi )
Latgalian: calms m
Latvian: celms (lv) m
Lezgi: пун ( pun )
Lithuanian: kelmas m
Macedonian: пенушка f ( penuška ) , чкунка f ( čkunka )
Maori: tumu , mutumutu ( of a limb ) , niho more ( of a tooth ) , tumu , kōtumu
Mongolian:
Cyrillic: хожуул (mn) ( xožuul ) ( tree stump )
Mongolian: ᠬᠣᠵᠤᠤᠯᠠ ( qoǰuul-a )
Norwegian:
Bokmål: stump (no) m
Old English: stubb m
Piedmontese: sep m
Polish: ( of a limb ) kikut (pl) m ; ( of a tree ) karpina f , karpowina f , pieniek m , pniak m , pień m
Portuguese: toco (pt) m , cotoco m
Romanian: ciot (ro) n
Russian: пень (ru) m ( penʹ ) ( tree ) , пенёк (ru) m ( penjók ) ( diminutive ) , обру́бок (ru) m ( obrúbok ) , культя́ (ru) f ( kulʹtjá ) ( limb ) , огры́зок (ru) m ( ogrýzok ) ( pencil ) , обло́мок (ru) m ( oblómok ) , ога́рок (ru) m ( ogárok ) ( candle )
Scottish Gaelic: stob m
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: пањ m
Roman: panj (sh) m
Slovak: peň m , pahýľ m , kýpeť m
Slovene: štor (sl) m
Spanish: tocón (es) m , tueco m ( tree ) , muñón m ( arm, leg or tail ) , raíz f ( tooth ) , punta final f ( pencil ) , cabo m ( candle ) , tueca f ( tree ) , raigón (es) m ( tooth )
Swahili: kisiki (sw)
Swedish: stump (sv) c , stubbe (sv) c ( of a tree )
Tagalog: tuod
Tarifit: tiyyart f ( (of a tree) )
Tausug: tunggul
Turkish: kütük (tr)
Udmurt: лӥял ( lijal ) ( of a tree )
Ukrainian: пень m ( penʹ )
Venetan: talpón m ( of a tree )
Welsh: boncyff (cy) m , wystn m
Yiddish: פּניאַק m ( pnyak )
politics: place where campaigning takes place
politics: act of campaigning
cricket: one of the three vertical wooden posts in the wicket
Verb
stump (third-person singular simple present stumps , present participle stumping , simple past and past participle stumped )
( transitive , informal ) To stop , confuse , or puzzle .
( intransitive , informal ) To baffle ; to make unable to find an answer to a question or problem .
This last question has me stumped .
( intransitive ) To campaign .
Synonym: campaign
He’s been stumping for that reform for months.
( transitive , US , colloquial ) To travel over (a state, a district, etc.) giving speeches for electioneering purposes.
( transitive , cricket , of a wicket keeper ) To get a batsman out stumped .
( transitive , cricket ) To bowl down the stumps of (a wicket).
( intransitive ) To walk heavily or clumsily, plod , trudge .
( transitive ) To reduce to a stump; to truncate or cut off a part of.
( transitive ) To strike unexpectedly; to stub , as the toe against something fixed.
Conjugation
Translations
to get a batsman out stumped
to walk heavily or clumsily
See also
Further reading
“stump ”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary , Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam , 1913 , →OCLC .
“stump ”, in The Century Dictionary , New York, N.Y.: The Century Co. , 1911 , →OCLC .
“stump ”, in OneLook Dictionary Search .
Anagrams
Danish
Etymology
From Middle Low German stump , from Old Saxon *stump , from Proto-West Germanic *stump , from Proto-Germanic *stumpaz .
Adjective
stump (neuter stumpt , plural and definite singular attributive stumpe , comparative stumpere , superlative (predicative) stumpest , superlative (attributive) stumpeste )
blunt
en stump genstand
a blunt instrument
( geometry ) obtuse
Derived terms
Noun
stump c (singular definite stumpen , plural indefinite stumper )
stump , piece
2015 , Haruki Murakami, Mænd uden kvinder , Klim, →ISBN :Det eneste, der er tilbage, er en gammel stump viskelæder og sømændenes fjerne klagesange. All that is left is an old piece of an eraser and the distant elegies of the sailors.
Declension
Further reading
Hunsrik
Etymology
From Middle High German stumpf , from late Old High German stumph , from Proto-West Germanic *stump , ultimately from Proto-Germanic *stumpaz .
Pronunciation
Adjective
stump
dull , blunt
Further reading
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Old Norse stumpr and Middle Low German stump .
Noun
stump m (definite singular stumpen , indefinite plural stumper , definite plural stumpene )
a stub , stump , bit , fragment , piece , butt ( of cigar, cigarette )
( humorous ) buttocks , little scamp , tiny tot
Derived terms
References
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Old Norse stumpr and Middle Low German stump .
Noun
stump m (definite singular stumpen , indefinite plural stumpar , definite plural stumpane )
a stub , stump , bit , fragment , piece , butt ( of cigar, cigarette )
( humorous ) buttocks , little scamp , tiny tot
Derived terms
References
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Swedish stumper , from Old Norse stumpr , from Proto-Germanic *stumpaz .
Noun
stump c
a stump (something which has been cut off or continuously shortened, like for example as a very short pencil or what is left of a cut-off finger)
Declension
Derived terms
References