stupéfier

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See also: stupefier

French

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin stupefaciō +‎ -fier.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sty.pe.fje/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

stupéfier

  1. to stupify, amaze

Conjugation

Conjugation of stupéfier (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple stupéfier
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple stupéfiant
/sty.pe.fjɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle stupéfié
/sty.pe.fje/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present stupéfie
/sty.pe.fi/ 		stupéfies
/sty.pe.fi/ 		stupéfie
/sty.pe.fi/ 		stupéfions
/sty.pe.fjɔ̃/ 		stupéfiez
/sty.pe.fje/ 		stupéfient
/sty.pe.fi/
imperfect stupéfiais
/sty.pe.fjɛ/ 		stupéfiais
/sty.pe.fjɛ/ 		stupéfiait
/sty.pe.fjɛ/ 		stupéfiions
/sty.pe.fi.jɔ̃/ 		stupéfiiez
/sty.pe.fi.je/ 		stupéfiaient
/sty.pe.fjɛ/
past historic2 stupéfiai
/sty.pe.fje/ 		stupéfias
/sty.pe.fja/ 		stupéfia
/sty.pe.fja/ 		stupéfiâmes
/sty.pe.fjam/ 		stupéfiâtes
/sty.pe.fjat/ 		stupéfièrent
/sty.pe.fjɛʁ/
future stupéfierai
/sty.pe.fi.ʁe/ 		stupéfieras
/sty.pe.fi.ʁa/ 		stupéfiera
/sty.pe.fi.ʁa/ 		stupéfierons
/sty.pe.fi.ʁɔ̃/ 		stupéfierez
/sty.pe.fi.ʁe/ 		stupéfieront
/sty.pe.fi.ʁɔ̃/
conditional stupéfierais
/sty.pe.fi.ʁɛ/ 		stupéfierais
/sty.pe.fi.ʁɛ/ 		stupéfierait
/sty.pe.fi.ʁɛ/ 		stupéfierions
/sty.pe.fi.ʁjɔ̃/ 		stupéfieriez
/sty.pe.fi.ʁje/ 		stupéfieraient
/sty.pe.fi.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present stupéfie
/sty.pe.fi/ 		stupéfies
/sty.pe.fi/ 		stupéfie
/sty.pe.fi/ 		stupéfiions
/sty.pe.fi.jɔ̃/ 		stupéfiiez
/sty.pe.fi.je/ 		stupéfient
/sty.pe.fi/
imperfect2 stupéfiasse
/sty.pe.fjas/ 		stupéfiasses
/sty.pe.fjas/ 		stupéfiât
/sty.pe.fja/ 		stupéfiassions
/sty.pe.fja.sjɔ̃/ 		stupéfiassiez
/sty.pe.fja.sje/ 		stupéfiassent
/sty.pe.fjas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — stupéfie
/sty.pe.fi/ 		— stupéfions
/sty.pe.fjɔ̃/ 		stupéfiez
/sty.pe.fje/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

Wikious
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