subdo

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Latin

Etymology

From sub- (“under”) +‎ -dō (“put”).

Pronunciation

Verb

subdō (present infinitive subdere, perfect active subdidī, supine subditum); third conjugation

  1. to put, place, set or lay under; set to or apply under
  2. to bring under, subject, subdue; expose
  3. to bring on, furnish, supply; yield, afford
  4. to put in the place of another person or thing, substitute
  5. to put something spurious in the place of another person or thing; substitute falsely; forge, counterfeit, make up

Conjugation

   Conjugation of subdō (third conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present subdō subdis subdit subdimus subditis subdunt
imperfect subdēbam subdēbās subdēbat subdēbāmus subdēbātis subdēbant
future subdam subdēs subdet subdēmus subdētis subdent
perfect subdidī subdidistī subdidit subdidimus subdidistis subdidērunt,
subdidēre
pluperfect subdideram subdiderās subdiderat subdiderāmus subdiderātis subdiderant
future perfect subdiderō subdideris subdiderit subdiderimus subdideritis subdiderint
passive present subdor subderis,
subdere 		subditur subdimur subdiminī subduntur
imperfect subdēbar subdēbāris,
subdēbāre 		subdēbātur subdēbāmur subdēbāminī subdēbantur
future subdar subdēris,
subdēre 		subdētur subdēmur subdēminī subdentur
perfect subditus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect subditus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect subditus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present subdam subdās subdat subdāmus subdātis subdant
imperfect subderem subderēs subderet subderēmus subderētis subderent
perfect subdiderim subdiderīs subdiderit subdiderīmus subdiderītis subdiderint
pluperfect subdidissem subdidissēs subdidisset subdidissēmus subdidissētis subdidissent
passive present subdar subdāris,
subdāre 		subdātur subdāmur subdāminī subdantur
imperfect subderer subderēris,
subderēre 		subderētur subderēmur subderēminī subderentur
perfect subditus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect subditus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — subde — — subdite —
future — subditō subditō — subditōte subduntō
passive present — subdere — — subdiminī —
future — subditor subditor — — subduntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives subdere subdidisse subditūrum esse subdī subditum esse subditum īrī
participles subdēns — subditūrus — subditus subdendus,
subdundus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
subdendī subdendō subdendum subdendō subditum subditū

Derived terms

References

  • “subdo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “subdo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • subdo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to put spurs to a horse: calcaria subdere equo
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