subiriwa

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Swahili

Verb

-subiriwa (infinitive kusubiriwa)

  1. Passive form of -subiri

Conjugation

Conjugation of -subiriwa
Positive present -nasubiriwa
Subjunctive -subiriwe
Negative -subiriwi
Imperative singular subiriwa
Infinitives
Positive kusubiriwa
Negative kutosubiriwa
Imperatives
Singular subiriwa
Plural subiriweni
Tensed forms
Habitual husubiriwa
Positive past positive subject concord + -lisubiriwa
Negative past negative subject concord + -kusubiriwa
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nasubiriwa)
Singular Plural
1st person ninasubiriwa/nasubiriwa tunasubiriwa
2nd person unasubiriwa mnasubiriwa
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anasubiriwa wanasubiriwa
other classes positive subject concord + -nasubiriwa
Negative present (negative subject concord + -subiriwi)
Singular Plural
1st person sisubiriwi hatusubiriwi
2nd person husubiriwi hamsubiriwi
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hasubiriwi hawasubiriwi
other classes negative subject concord + -subiriwi
Positive future positive subject concord + -tasubiriwa
Negative future negative subject concord + -tasubiriwa
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -subiriwe)
Singular Plural
1st person nisubiriwe tusubiriwe
2nd person usubiriwe msubiriwe
3rd person m-wa(I/II) asubiriwe wasubiriwe
other classes positive subject concord + -subiriwe
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sisubiriwe
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngesubiriwa
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singesubiriwa
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalisubiriwa
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalisubiriwa
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -asubiriwa)
Singular Plural
1st person nasubiriwa twasubiriwa
2nd person wasubiriwa mwasubiriwa
3rd person m-wa(I/II) asubiriwa wasubiriwa
m-mi(III/IV) wasubiriwa yasubiriwa
ji-ma(V/VI) lasubiriwa yasubiriwa
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chasubiriwa vyasubiriwa
n(IX/X) yasubiriwa zasubiriwa
u(XI) wasubiriwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwasubiriwa
pa(XVI) pasubiriwa
mu(XVIII) mwasubiriwa
Perfect positive subject concord + -mesubiriwa
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshasubiriwa
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jasubiriwa
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kisubiriwa
"If not" positive subject concord + -siposubiriwa
Consecutive kasubiriwa / positive subject concord + -kasubiriwa
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kasubiriwe
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nisubiriwa -tusubiriwa
2nd person -kusubiriwa -wasubiriwa/-kusubiriweni/-wasubiriweni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -msubiriwa -wasubiriwa
m-mi(III/IV) -usubiriwa -isubiriwa
ji-ma(V/VI) -lisubiriwa -yasubiriwa
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kisubiriwa -visubiriwa
n(IX/X) -isubiriwa -zisubiriwa
u(XI) -usubiriwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kusubiriwa
pa(XVI) -pasubiriwa
mu(XVIII) -musubiriwa
Reflexive -jisubiriwa
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -subiriwa- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -subiriwaye -subiriwao
m-mi(III/IV) -subiriwao -subiriwayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -subiriwalo -subiriwayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -subiriwacho -subiriwavyo
n(IX/X) -subiriwayo -subiriwazo
u(XI) -subiriwao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -subiriwako
pa(XVI) -subiriwapo
mu(XVIII) -subiriwamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -subiriwa)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yesubiriwa -osubiriwa
m-mi(III/IV) -osubiriwa -yosubiriwa
ji-ma(V/VI) -losubiriwa -yosubiriwa
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chosubiriwa -vyosubiriwa
n(IX/X) -yosubiriwa -zosubiriwa
u(XI) -osubiriwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kosubiriwa
pa(XVI) -posubiriwa
mu(XVIII) -mosubiriwa
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.