subula

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English

Noun

subula (plural subulae)

  1. (botany) A fine sharp point.
    • 1870, Berthold Seemann, Journal of Botany, British and Foreign, volume 8, page 392:
      Leaves very densely crowded, upper extended into a subula, toothed at apex, wings recurved in upper part.

Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *syuh₁-dʰleh₂, which consists of the root *syuh₁- (sew) and the suffix *-dʰlom (tool suffix). This becomes the Latin derivation suō (to sew) +‎ -bula. Cognate to Russian шило (šilo, awl) and Czech šídlo (awl), and to Proto-Germanic *siwjaną (to sew).

Noun

sūbula f (genitive sūbulae); first declension

  1. shoemaker's awl

Declension

First-declension noun.

singular plural
nominative sūbula sūbulae
genitive sūbulae sūbulārum
dative sūbulae sūbulīs
accusative sūbulam sūbulās
ablative sūbulā sūbulīs
vocative sūbula sūbulae

Descendants

References

  • subula”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • "subula", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • subula in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 600