sulatan (complete sinulatan, progressive sinusulatan, contemplative susulatan, 2nd object trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜎᜆᜈ᜔)
Root word | sulat | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Trigger | Affix | Aspect | ||||
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | Recently Complete | ||
Actor | -um- | sumulat | sumulat | sumusulat nasulat2 |
susulat masulat2 |
kasusulat1 kakasulat |
Object | -in | sulatin | sinulat | sinusulat inasulat2 |
susulatin asulatin2 |
— |
Directional | -an | sulatan | sinulatan | sinusulatan inasulatan2 |
susulatan asulatan2 |
— |
Locative | pag- -an | pagsulatan | pinagsulatan | pinapagsulatan pinagsusulatan |
papagsulatan pagsusulatan |
— |
Benefactive | i- | isulat | isinulat | isinusulat | isusulat | — |
Instrument | ipang- | ipansulat | ipinansulat | ipinapansulat | ipapansulat | — |
Causative | ika- | ikasulat | ikinasulat | ikinasusulat1 ikinakasulat |
ikasusulat1 ikakasulat |
— |
i-3 | isulat | isinulat | isinusulat | isusulat | — | |
Measurement | i- | isulat | isinulat | isinusulat | isusulat | — |
1Used in formal contexts. 2Dialectal use only. 3Generally avoided unless the cause is emphasized. |
Trigger | Affix | Aspect | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | Recently Complete | ||
Actor | magpa- | magpasulat | nagpasulat | nagpapasulat | magpapasulat | kapasusulat1 kapapasulat kapagpapasulat kakapasulat |
Actor-secondary | pa- -in | pasulatin | pinasulat | pinasusulat pinapasulat |
pasusulatin papasulatin |
— |
Object | ipa- | ipasulat | ipinasulat | ipinasusulat ipinapasulat |
ipasusulat ipapasulat |
— |
Directional | pa- -an | pasulatan | pinasulatan | pinapasulatan pinasusulatan |
papasulatan pasusulatan |
— |
Benefactive | ipagpa- | ipagpasulat | ipinagpasulat | ipinagpapasulat1 ipinapagpasulat |
ipagpapasulat1 ipapagpasulat |
— |
Causative | ikapagpa- | ikapagpasulat | ikinapagpasulat | ikinapagpapasulat1 ikinakapagpasulat |
ikapagpapasulat1 ikakapagpasulat |
— |
Locative | pagpa- -an | pagpasulatan | pinagpasulatan | pinagpapasusulatan1 pinapagpasulatan |
pagpapasusulatan1 papagpasulatan |
— |
papag- -an | papagsulatan | pinapagsulatan | pinapapagsulatan | papapagsulatan | — | |
1Used in formal contexts. |
Form | Affix | Aspect | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | ||
Direct | maki- | makisulat | nakisulat | nakikisulat | makikisulat |
Indirect | makipagpa- | makipagpasulat | nakipagpasulat | nakikipagpasulat | makikipagpasulat |
súlátan (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜎᜆᜈ᜔)
sulatán (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜎᜆᜈ᜔)
sulatán (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜎᜆᜈ᜔)