sunčati

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From sȗnce (“the Sun”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sǔnt͡ʃati/
  • Hyphenation: sun‧ča‧ti

Verb

sùnčati impf (Cyrillic spelling су̀нчати)

  1. (reflexive) to sunbathe, sun (expose to sun)

Conjugation

Conjugation of sunčati
Infinitive: sunčati Present verbal adverb: sùnčajūći Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: sùnčānje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present sunčam sunčaš sunča sunčamo sunčate sunčaju
Future Future I sunčat ću1
sunčaću 		sunčat ćeš1
sunčaćeš 		sunčat će1
sunčaće 		sunčat ćemo1
sunčaćemo 		sunčat ćete1
sunčaćete 		sunčat će1
sunčaće
Future II bȕdēm sunčao2 bȕdēš sunčao2 bȕdē sunčao2 bȕdēmo sunčali2 bȕdēte sunčali2 bȕdū sunčali2
Past Perfect sunčao sam2 sunčao si2 sunčao je2 sunčali smo2 sunčali ste2 sunčali su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam sunčao2 bȉo si sunčao2 bȉo je sunčao2 bíli smo sunčali2 bíli ste sunčali2 bíli su sunčali2
Imperfect sunčah sunčaše sunčaše sunčasmo sunčaste sunčahu
Conditional I sunčao bih2 sunčao bi2 sunčao bi2 sunčali bismo2 sunčali biste2 sunčali bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih sunčao2 bȉo bi sunčao2 bȉo bi sunčao2 bíli bismo sunčali2 bíli biste sunčali2 bíli bi sunčali2
Imperative — sunčaj — sunčajmo sunčajte —
Active past participle sunčao m / sunčala f / sunčalo n sunčali m / sunčale f / sunčala n
Passive past participle sunčan m / sunčana f / sunčano n sunčani m / sunčane f / sunčana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Quotations

Derived terms

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