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surgery. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
surgery, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
surgery in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
surgery you have here. The definition of the word
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English
Etymology
From Middle English surgerie, from Old French surgerie, from Latin chirurgia, from Ancient Greek χειρουργία (kheirourgía), from χείρ (kheír, “hand”) + ἔργον (érgon, “work”). Doublet of chirurgy.
Pronunciation
Noun
surgery (countable and uncountable, plural surgeries)
- (medicine, usually uncountable) A procedure involving major incisions to remove, repair, or replace a part of a body.
Surgery is often necessary to prevent cancer from spreading.
- (medicine) The medical specialty related to the performance of surgical procedures.
- A room or department where surgery is performed.
2006, Philip Ball, The Devil's Doctor, Arrow, published 2007, page 51:The physician's proper place was in the library, not in the surgery.
- (British) A doctor's office.
I dropped in on the surgery as I was passing to show the doctor my hemorrhoids.
- (British) A medical practitioner’s office hours.
1972, James Herriot, All Creatures Great and Small:Surgery is from six to seven o’clock. If you wanted to bring a dog in, that would be your best time.
- (British) Any arrangement where people arrive and wait for an interview with certain people, particularly a politician. cf. clinic.
Our MP will be holding a surgery in the village hall on Tuesday.
- (finance, bankruptcy, slang) A pre-packaged bankruptcy or "quick bankruptcy".
- (topology) The production of a manifold by removing parts of one manifold and replacing them with corresponding parts of others.
- (by extension, figurative) Drastic changes made to anything.
2019, Ian Griffiths, Programming C# 8.0: Build Cloud, Web, and Desktop Applications, page 716:The C# compiler evidently performs some major surgery on your code each time you use the await
keyword.
Synonyms
Hypernyms
Hyponyms
Derived terms
Translations
procedure involving major incisions
- Arabic: عَمَلِيَّة جِرَاحِيَّة f (ʕamaliyya jirāḥiyya), جِرَاحَة f (jirāḥa)
- South Levantine Arabic: جِرَاحَة f (jirāḥa), عَمَلِيَّة f (ʕamaliyya)
- Armenian: վիրահատություն (hy) (virahatutʻyun), օպերացիա (hy) (ōperacʻia)
- Asturian: operación f
- Belarusian: апера́цыя f (apjerácyja)
- Bengali: অস্ত্রোপচার (bn) (ostrōpcar)
- Bulgarian: опера́ция (bg) f (operácija)
- Catalan: cirurgia (ca) f, operació (ca) f
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 手術/手术 (zh) (shǒushù)
- Czech: operace (cs) f, lékařský zákrok m, chirurgický zákrok m
- Danish: operation (da) c
- Dutch: operatie (nl) f
- Esperanto: operacio (eo)
- Finnish: leikkaus (fi), leikkaushoito (fi)
- French: chirurgie (fr) f, opération (fr) f
- Galician: operación (gl) f
- Georgian: ოპერაცია (ka) (oṗeracia)
- German: Chirurgie (de) f, Operation (de) f
- Greek: χειρουργείο (el) n (cheirourgeío)
- Ancient: χειρουργία f (kheirourgía)
- Hebrew: ניתוח / נִתּוּחַ (he) m (nitúakh)
- Hindi: शल्यचिकित्सा (hi) f (śalyacikitsā)
- Hungarian: operáció (hu), műtét (hu)
- Icelandic: uppskurður m
- Ido: kirurgio (io)
- Indonesian: operasi (id), pembedahan (id)
- Irish: cur faoi scian m, gnáthamh máinliachta m, obráid f
- Italian: chirurgia (it) f, operazione chirurgica f, intervento chirurgico (it) m, operazione (it) f
- Japanese: 手術 (ja) (しゅじゅつ, shujutsu)
- Khmer: ការវះកាត់ (kaa vĕəh kat), សល្យកម្ម (salyĕəʼkam)
- Korean: 수술(手術) (ko) (susul)
- Lao: ສັນຍະກຳ (lo) (san nya kam), ສັນລະຍະກຳ (san la nya kam)
- Latin: chīrurgia f
- Macedonian: операција f (operacija)
- Malay: pembedahan (ms)
- Navajo: naʼagizh
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: operasjon m
- Occitan: cirurgia (oc) f
- Persian: جراحی (fa) (jarrâhi)
- Polish: operacja (pl) f
- Portuguese: operação (pt) f, cirurgia (pt)
- Romanian: operație (ro) f
- Russian: опера́ция (ru) f (operácija)
- Sardinian: chirurgia f
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: опера́ција f
- Roman: operácija (sh) f
- Slovak: operácia f
- Slovene: operacija (sl) f
- Spanish: operación (es) f, cirugía (es)
- Swedish: operation (sv) c
- Tagalog: palatistisan
- Tajik: ҷарроҳи (jarrohi)
- Telugu: శస్త్రచికిత్స (te) (śastracikitsa)
- Thai: ศัลยกรรม (th) (sǎn-yá-gam)
- Turkish: ameliyat (tr)
- Ukrainian: опера́ція f (operácija)
- Uzbek: operatsiya (uz)
- Vietnamese: phẫu thuật (vi)
- Welsh: llawdriniaeth (cy) f, llawfeddygwaith m
- Yiddish: אָפּעראַציע f (operatsye)
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medical specialty
- Albanian: kirurgji (sq) f
- Arabic: جِرَاحَة f (jirāḥa)
- Armenian: վիրաբուժություն (hy) (virabužutʻyun)
- Asturian: ciruxía f, ceruxía f
- Azerbaijani: cərrahiyyə, cərrahlıq
- Belarusian: хірургі́я f (xirurhíja)
- Bulgarian: хиру́ргия f (hirúrgija)
- Burmese: ခွဲစိတ်ကုပညာ (my) (hkwai:citku.pa.nya)
- Catalan: cirurgia (ca) f
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 外科學/外科学 (zh) (wàikēxué) (science), 外科 (zh) (wàikē)
- Czech: chirurgie (cs) f
- Danish: kirurgi c
- Dutch: heelkunde (nl) f, chirurgie (nl) f
- Esperanto: ĥirurgio, kirurgio (eo)
- Estonian: kirurgia
- Finnish: kirurgia (fi)
- French: chirurgie (fr) f
- Galician: cirurxía (gl) f
- Georgian: ქირურგია (ka) (kirurgia)
- German: Chirurgie (de) f
- Greek: χειρουργική (el) f (cheirourgikí)
- Ancient: χειρουργική f (kheirourgikḗ)
- Hebrew: כִירוּרְגְּיָה (he) f (kirúrgya)
- Hindi: शल्यचिकित्सा (hi) f (śalyacikitsā)
- Hungarian: sebészet (hu)
- Icelandic: uppskurður m
- Indonesian: bedah (id), ilmu bedah (id)
- Irish: máinliacht f
- Italian: chirurgia (it) f
- Japanese: 外科 (ja) (げか, geka), 外科学 (ja) (げかがく, gekagaku)
- Kazakh: хирургия (xirurgiä)
- Khmer: សល្យសាស្ត្រ (km) (salyĕəʼsaah)
- Korean: 외과(外科) (ko) (oegwa), 외과학(外科學) (oegwahak)
- Kyrgyz: хирургия (ky) (hirurgiya)
- Lao: ສັນລະຍະສາດ (san la nya sāt)
- Latvian: ķirurģija f
- Lithuanian: chirurgija f
- Macedonian: хирургија f (hirurgija)
- Malay: pembedahan (ms)
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: kirurgi m
- Occitan: cirurgia (oc) f
- Pashto: جراحي (ps) f (jarrāhi)
- Persian: جراحی (fa) (jarrâhi)
- Polish: chirurgia (pl) f
- Portuguese: cirurgia (pt) f
- Romanian: chirurgie (ro) f
- Russian: хирурги́я (ru) f (xirurgíja)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: киру̀ргија f, хиру̀ргија f
- Roman: kirùrgija (sh) f, hirùrgija
- Slovak: chirurgia (sk) f
- Slovene: kirurgija (sl) f
- Spanish: cirugía (es) f
- Swedish: kirurgi (sv) c
- Tagalog: palatistisan
- Tajik: ҷарроҳи (jarrohi)
- Thai: ศัลยศาสตร์ (sǎn-lá-yá-sàat)
- Turkish: cerrahlık (tr), cerrahi (tr)
- Ukrainian: хірургі́я f (xirurhíja)
- Urdu: جَراحَت f (jarāhat)
- Uzbek: xirurgiya (uz)
- Vietnamese: ngoại khoa (vi)
- Welsh: llawfeddygaeth (cy) f
- Yiddish: כירורגיע f (khirurgye)
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any arrangement where people arrive and wait for an interview with certain people, particularly a politician
Translations to be checked
References
Anagrams
Middle English
Noun
surgery
- Alternative form of surgerie