sustajati

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From su- +‎ stajati.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sǔstajati/
  • Hyphenation: su‧sta‧ja‧ti

Verb

sùstajati impf (Cyrillic spelling су̀стајати)

  1. (intransitive) to grow tired, become exhausted

Conjugation

Conjugation of sustajati
Infinitive: sustajati Present verbal adverb: sùstajūći Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: sùstajānje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present sustajem sustaješ sustaje sustajemo sustajete sustaju
Future Future I sustajat ću1
sustajaću 		sustajat ćeš1
sustajaćeš 		sustajat će1
sustajaće 		sustajat ćemo1
sustajaćemo 		sustajat ćete1
sustajaćete 		sustajat će1
sustajaće
Future II bȕdēm sustajao2 bȕdēš sustajao2 bȕdē sustajao2 bȕdēmo sustajali2 bȕdēte sustajali2 bȕdū sustajali2
Past Perfect sustajao sam2 sustajao si2 sustajao je2 sustajali smo2 sustajali ste2 sustajali su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam sustajao2 bȉo si sustajao2 bȉo je sustajao2 bíli smo sustajali2 bíli ste sustajali2 bíli su sustajali2
Imperfect sustajah sustajaše sustajaše sustajasmo sustajaste sustajahu
Conditional I sustajao bih2 sustajao bi2 sustajao bi2 sustajali bismo2 sustajali biste2 sustajali bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih sustajao2 bȉo bi sustajao2 bȉo bi sustajao2 bíli bismo sustajali2 bíli biste sustajali2 bíli bi sustajali2
Imperative — sustaj — sustajmo sustajte —
Active past participle sustajao m / sustajala f / sustajalo n sustajali m / sustajale f / sustajala n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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