sutia

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See also: sutiã

Finnish

Etymology 1

suti +‎ -ia

Pronunciation

Verb

sutia

  1. (transitive) to brush (using a small brush)
  2. (intransitive, of a wheel) to spin without moving the vehicle, to do wheelspin
Conjugation
Inflection of sutia (Kotus type 61*F/sallia, t-d gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. sudin en sudi 1st sing. olen sutinut en ole sutinut
2nd sing. sudit et sudi 2nd sing. olet sutinut et ole sutinut
3rd sing. sutii ei sudi 3rd sing. on sutinut ei ole sutinut
1st plur. sudimme emme sudi 1st plur. olemme sutineet emme ole sutineet
2nd plur. suditte ette sudi 2nd plur. olette sutineet ette ole sutineet
3rd plur. sutivat eivät sudi 3rd plur. ovat sutineet eivät ole sutineet
passive suditaan ei sudita passive on sudittu ei ole sudittu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. sudin en sutinut 1st sing. olin sutinut en ollut sutinut
2nd sing. sudit et sutinut 2nd sing. olit sutinut et ollut sutinut
3rd sing. suti ei sutinut 3rd sing. oli sutinut ei ollut sutinut
1st plur. sudimme emme sutineet 1st plur. olimme sutineet emme olleet sutineet
2nd plur. suditte ette sutineet 2nd plur. olitte sutineet ette olleet sutineet
3rd plur. sutivat eivät sutineet 3rd plur. olivat sutineet eivät olleet sutineet
passive sudittiin ei sudittu passive oli sudittu ei ollut sudittu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. sutisin en sutisi 1st sing. olisin sutinut en olisi sutinut
2nd sing. sutisit et sutisi 2nd sing. olisit sutinut et olisi sutinut
3rd sing. sutisi ei sutisi 3rd sing. olisi sutinut ei olisi sutinut
1st plur. sutisimme emme sutisi 1st plur. olisimme sutineet emme olisi sutineet
2nd plur. sutisitte ette sutisi 2nd plur. olisitte sutineet ette olisi sutineet
3rd plur. sutisivat eivät sutisi 3rd plur. olisivat sutineet eivät olisi sutineet
passive sudittaisiin ei sudittaisi passive olisi sudittu ei olisi sudittu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. — — 1st sing. — —
2nd sing. sudi älä sudi 2nd sing. — —
3rd sing. sutikoon älköön sutiko 3rd sing. olkoon sutinut älköön olko sutinut
1st plur. sutikaamme älkäämme sutiko 1st plur. — —
2nd plur. sutikaa älkää sutiko 2nd plur. — —
3rd plur. sutikoot älkööt sutiko 3rd plur. olkoot sutineet älkööt olko sutineet
passive sudittakoon älköön sudittako passive olkoon sudittu älköön olko sudittu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. sutinen en sutine 1st sing. lienen sutinut en liene sutinut
2nd sing. sutinet et sutine 2nd sing. lienet sutinut et liene sutinut
3rd sing. sutinee ei sutine 3rd sing. lienee sutinut ei liene sutinut
1st plur. sutinemme emme sutine 1st plur. lienemme sutineet emme liene sutineet
2nd plur. sutinette ette sutine 2nd plur. lienette sutineet ette liene sutineet
3rd plur. sutinevat eivät sutine 3rd plur. lienevät sutineet eivät liene sutineet
passive sudittaneen ei sudittane passive lienee sudittu ei liene sudittu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st sutia present sutiva sudittava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st sutiakseni sutiaksemme
2nd sutiaksesi sutiaksenne
3rd sutiakseen
sutiaksensa
past sutinut sudittu
2nd inessive2 sutiessa sudittaessa agent4 sutima
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st sutiessani sutiessamme
2nd sutiessasi sutiessanne
3rd sutiessaan
sutiessansa
negative sutimaton
instructive sutien —
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).

4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
3rd inessive sutimassa —
elative sutimasta —
illative sutimaan —
adessive sutimalla —
abessive sutimatta —
instructive sutiman sudittaman
4th3 verbal noun sutiminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st sutimaisillani sutimaisillamme
2nd sutimaisillasi sutimaisillanne
3rd sutimaisillaan
sutimaisillansa
Derived terms

Further reading

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Noun

sutia

  1. partitive plural of suti

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