sviare

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Italian

Etymology

From s- +‎ via +‎ -are.

Pronunciation

Verb

sviàre (first-person singular present svìo, first-person singular past historic sviài, past participle sviàto, auxiliary avére)

  1. (transitive) to divert
  2. (transitive) to reroute (a conversation, etc.) to less embarrassing topics, to hijack (a conversation)
  3. (transitive) to put (someone) on the wrong track; to throw off; to lead someone down the garden path
  4. (transitive) to mislead (an investigation, etc.)
  5. (transitive) to misguide, to have a bad influence on
    i suoi amici l'hanno sviato
    his friends had a bad influence on him
    (literally, “misguided him”)
  6. (intransitive) to take the wrong road, to go astray
  7. (intransitive, figurative) to get distracted, to deviate
  8. (intransitive, figurative) to be corrupted or misguided

Conjugation

    Conjugation of sviàre (-are) (See Appendix:Italian verbs)
infinitive sviàre
auxiliary verb avére gerund sviàndo
present participle sviànte past participle sviàto
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative io tu lui/lei, esso/essa noi voi loro, essi/esse
present svìo svìi svìa sviàmo sviàte svìano
imperfect sviàvo sviàvi sviàva sviavàmo sviavàte sviàvano
past historic sviài sviàsti sviò sviàmmo sviàste sviàrono
future svierò svierài svierà svierémo svieréte svierànno
conditional svierèi svierésti svierèbbe, svierébbe svierémmo svieréste svierèbbero, svierébbero
subjunctive che io che tu che lui/che lei, che esso/che essa che noi che voi che loro, che essi/che esse
present svìi svìi svìi sviàmo sviàte svìino
imperfect sviàssi sviàssi sviàsse sviàssimo sviàste sviàssero
imperative — tu Lei noi voi Loro
svìa svìi sviàmo sviàte svìino
negative imperative non sviàre non svìi non sviàmo non sviàte non svìino

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ avviare in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

Further reading

  • sviare in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

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