svrstati

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From s- +‎ vrsta.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sʋřstati/
  • Hyphenation: svr‧sta‧ti

Verb

svr̀stati pf (Cyrillic spelling свр̀стати)

  1. (transitive, reflexive) to classify (put in a group)
  2. (transitive, reflexive) to line up

Conjugation

Conjugation of svrstati
Infinitive: svrstati Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: svr̀stāvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present svrstam svrstaš svrsta svrstamo svrstate svrstaju
Future Future I svrstat ću1
svrstaću 		svrstat ćeš1
svrstaćeš 		svrstat će1
svrstaće 		svrstat ćemo1
svrstaćemo 		svrstat ćete1
svrstaćete 		svrstat će1
svrstaće
Future II bȕdēm svrstao2 bȕdēš svrstao2 bȕdē svrstao2 bȕdēmo svrstali2 bȕdēte svrstali2 bȕdū svrstali2
Past Perfect svrstao sam2 svrstao si2 svrstao je2 svrstali smo2 svrstali ste2 svrstali su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam svrstao2 bȉo si svrstao2 bȉo je svrstao2 bíli smo svrstali2 bíli ste svrstali2 bíli su svrstali2
Aorist svrstah svrsta svrsta svrstasmo svrstaste svrstaše
Conditional I svrstao bih2 svrstao bi2 svrstao bi2 svrstali bismo2 svrstali biste2 svrstali bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih svrstao2 bȉo bi svrstao2 bȉo bi svrstao2 bíli bismo svrstali2 bíli biste svrstali2 bíli bi svrstali2
Imperative — svrstaj — svrstajmo svrstajte —
Active past participle svrstao m / svrstala f / svrstalo n svrstali m / svrstale f / svrstala n
Passive past participle svrstan m / svrstana f / svrstano n svrstani m / svrstane f / svrstana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • “svrstati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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