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swepen. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
swepen, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
swepen in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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Middle English
Etymology
Not known before the 14th century, but usually considered to be from Old English *swēpan, *swǣpan, from Proto-West Germanic *swaipijan, from Proto-Germanic *swaipijaną.
Derivation from Old English swipian (with open-syllable lengthening) or swēop, past participle of swāpan is also possible; these sources may have reinforced a rare *swēpan.
Pronunciation
Verb
swepen (third-person singular simple present swepeth, present participle swepynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative swepte, past participle swept)
- (transitive, intransitive) To sweep (something); to stroke with a broom:
- (transitive, religion) To cleanse or purge evil influences.
- (usually transitive) To remove or eradicate; to strike off.
- (transitive, intransitive, poetic, uncommon) To speed up or impel.
Conjugation
| infinitive
|
(to) swepen, swepe
|
|
|
present tense
|
past tense
|
| 1st-person singular
|
swepe
|
swepte, sweped
|
| 2nd-person singular
|
swepest
|
sweptest, swepedest
|
| 3rd-person singular
|
swepeth
|
swepte, sweped
|
| subjunctive singular
|
swepe
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| imperative singular
|
—
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|
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| plural1
|
swepen, swepe
|
swepten, swepte, swepeden, swepede
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| imperative plural
|
swepeth, swepe
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—
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|
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| participles
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swepynge, swepende
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swept, sweped, yswept, ysweped
|
1Sometimes used as a formal 2nd-person singular.
Descendants
References