szelep
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Hungarian
Etymology
First attested in 1835. From szél + -ep, a calque of Medieval Latin ventīle, from Latin ventus, created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.[1][2]
Pronunciation
Noun
szelep (plural szelepek)
Declension
| Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | szelep | szelepek |
| accusative | szelepet | szelepeket |
| dative | szelepnek | szelepeknek |
| instrumental | szeleppel | szelepekkel |
| causal-final | szelepért | szelepekért |
| translative | szeleppé | szelepekké |
| terminative | szelepig | szelepekig |
| essive-formal | szelepként | szelepekként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | szelepben | szelepekben |
| superessive | szelepen | szelepeken |
| adessive | szelepnél | szelepeknél |
| illative | szelepbe | szelepekbe |
| sublative | szelepre | szelepekre |
| allative | szelephez | szelepekhez |
| elative | szelepből | szelepekből |
| delative | szelepről | szelepekről |
| ablative | szeleptől | szelepektől |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
szelepé | szelepeké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
szelepéi | szelepekéi |
| Possessive forms of szelep | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | szelepem | szelepeim |
| 2nd person sing. | szeleped | szelepeid |
| 3rd person sing. | szelepe | szelepei |
| 1st person plural | szelepünk | szelepeink |
| 2nd person plural | szelepetek | szelepeitek |
| 3rd person plural | szelepük | szelepeik |
Derived terms
Compound words with this term at the beginning
Compound words with this term at the end
References
- ^ szelep in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
- ^ szelep in Tótfalusi, István. Magyar etimológiai nagyszótár (’Hungarian Comprehensive Dictionary of Etymology’). Budapest: Arcanum Adatbázis, 2001; Arcanum DVD Könyvtár →ISBN
Further reading
- szelep in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN