From Old Norse súpa, from Proto-Germanic *sūpaną, from Proto-Indo-European *sewb- (“to pour out”).
súpa (third person singular past indicative seyp, third person plural past indicative supu, supine sopið)
Conjugation of súpa (group v-40) | ||
---|---|---|
infinitive | súpa | |
supine | sopið | |
participle (a26)1 | súpandi | sopin |
present | past | |
first singular | súpi | seyp |
second singular | sýpur | seypst |
third singular | sýpur | seyp |
plural | súpa | supu |
imperative | ||
singular | súp! | |
plural | súpið! | |
1Only the past participle being declined. |
First attested in the 17th century. Probably at least partially a loanword from Middle Low German sope, from Old Saxon *sopo, from Proto-Germanic *supô.
súpa f (genitive singular súpu, nominative plural súpur)
From Old Norse súpa, from Proto-Germanic *sūpaną.
súpa (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative saup, third-person plural past indicative supu, supine sopið)
infinitive (nafnháttur) |
að súpa | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
supine (sagnbót) |
sopið | ||||
present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
súpandi | ||||
indicative (framsöguháttur) |
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) | ||||
present (nútíð) |
ég sýp | við súpum | present (nútíð) |
ég súpi | við súpum |
þú sýpur | þið súpið | þú súpir | þið súpið | ||
hann, hún, það sýpur | þeir, þær, þau súpa | hann, hún, það súpi | þeir, þær, þau súpi | ||
past (þátíð) |
ég saup | við supum | past (þátíð) |
ég sypi | við sypum |
þú saupst | þið supuð | þú sypir | þið sypuð | ||
hann, hún, það saup | þeir, þær, þau supu | hann, hún, það sypi | þeir, þær, þau sypu | ||
imperative (boðháttur) |
súp (þú) | súpið (þið) | |||
Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
súptu | súpiði * | ||||
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. |
strong declension (sterk beyging) |
singular (eintala) | plural (fleirtala) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) |
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) | ||
nominative (nefnifall) |
sopinn | sopin | sopið | sopnir | sopnar | sopin | |
accusative (þolfall) |
sopinn | sopna | sopið | sopna | sopnar | sopin | |
dative (þágufall) |
sopnum | sopinni | sopnu | sopnum | sopnum | sopnum | |
genitive (eignarfall) |
sopins | sopinnar | sopins | sopinna | sopinna | sopinna | |
weak declension (veik beyging) |
singular (eintala) | plural (fleirtala) | |||||
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) |
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) | ||
nominative (nefnifall) |
sopni | sopna | sopna | sopnu | sopnu | sopnu | |
accusative (þolfall) |
sopna | sopnu | sopna | sopnu | sopnu | sopnu | |
dative (þágufall) |
sopna | sopnu | sopna | sopnu | sopnu | sopnu | |
genitive (eignarfall) |
sopna | sopnu | sopna | sopnu | sopnu | sopnu |
From Proto-Germanic *sūpaną.
súpa (singular past indicative saup, plural past indicative supu, past participle sopinn)
infinitive | súpa | |
---|---|---|
present participle | súpandi | |
past participle | sopinn | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | sýp | saup |
2nd-person singular | sýpr | saupt |
3rd-person singular | sýpr | saup |
1st-person plural | súpum | supum |
2nd-person plural | súpið | supuð |
3rd-person plural | súpa | supu |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | súpa | sypa |
2nd-person singular | súpir | sypir |
3rd-person singular | súpi | sypi |
1st-person plural | súpim | sypim |
2nd-person plural | súpið | sypið |
3rd-person plural | súpi | sypi |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | súp | |
1st-person plural | súpum | |
2nd-person plural | súpið |
infinitive | súpask | |
---|---|---|
present participle | súpandisk | |
past participle | sopizk | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | súpumk | supumk |
2nd-person singular | sýpsk | saupzk |
3rd-person singular | sýpsk | saupsk |
1st-person plural | súpumsk | supumsk |
2nd-person plural | súpizk | supuzk |
3rd-person plural | súpask | supusk |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | súpumk | sypumk |
2nd-person singular | súpisk | sypisk |
3rd-person singular | súpisk | sypisk |
1st-person plural | súpimsk | sypimsk |
2nd-person plural | súpizk | sypizk |
3rd-person plural | súpisk | sypisk |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | súpsk | |
1st-person plural | súpumsk | |
2nd-person plural | súpizk |